Bluebook
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The attached document represents the most complete and accurate version available based on original copies culled from the files of the FOMC Secretariat at the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System. This electronic document was created through a comprehensive digitization process which included identifying the bestpreserved paper copies, scanning those copies, 1 and then making the scanned versions text-searchable. 2 Though a stringent quality assurance process was employed, some imperfections may remain. Please note that some material may have been redacted from this document if that material was received on a confidential basis. Redacted material is indicated by occasional gaps in the text or by gray boxes around non-text content. All redacted passages are exempt from disclosure under applicable provisions of the Freedom of Information Act.
1
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2
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Content last modified 6/05/2009.
Strictly Confidential (FR)
Class I FOMC
May 14, 1976
MONETARY AGGREGATES AND MONEY MARKET CONDITIONS
Prepared for the Federal Open Market Committee By the staff
Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System
STRICTLY CONFIDENTIAL (FR)
May 14,
1976
CLASS I - FOMC
MONETARY AGGREGATES AND MONEY MARKET CONDITIONS Recent Developments (1) M1 increased at a 15,7 per cent annual rate during April, as both currency and demand deposits rose sharply.
Even though M1
expansion appears to be moderating in May, growth for April and May combined is projected at around a 12¼ per cent annual rate, well above the 8½ per cent upper bound of the Committee's range.
Growth in M2 over
the April-May period is projected at about 12 per cent, at the upper end of the Committee's range.
Inflows to savings accounts at commercial banks
have remained strong, though continuing to decelerate from February's extraordinary pace; growth in time deposits other than CD's has strengthened somewhat. Growth in Monetary Aggregates over April-May period Reserve and monetary aggregates (Growth at SAAR, in per cent)
Ranges
Latest Estimates
M1
4½ to 8½
12.3
M2
8 to 12
12.1
Memo: Federal funds rate (per cent per annum)
4½ to 5½
Avg, for statement week ending 4.78 April 21 28 4.93 May 5 5.03 12 5.02
(2)
Following the April 20 FOMC meeting, the Desk promptly
became somewhat less accommodative in the provision of reserves and sought a funds rate around 4-7/8 per cent, a shade above the then prevailing rate of 4¾ per cent and equal to the mid-point of the range that had been adopted by the Committee.
Subsequently, with incoming data suggesting rates of
growth in M1 well above the Committee's desired range and M2 near the upper end of the range, the Desk adopted successively higher funds rate objectives, In moving to these higher rates the Desk took care in early May to avoid any undue disruption of the Treasury's refunding operation.
Most recently,
the Desk has been in process of establishing a 5¼ per cent Federal funds rate in the market, and as of this writing
funds were trading around
5-3/16--5¼ per cent. (3)
Growth in nonborrowed reserves in the April-May period,
though quite modest, has been somewhat more rapid than contemplated at the time of the previous FOMC meeting.
Such reserves increased at only a
1½per cent annual rate, on average, during April, as the sizable decline in CD's outstanding freed reserves to support the expansion of other deposits, but they show signs of increasing somewhat more rapidly in early May.1/
Member bank borrowings averaged about $40 million in the interval
between Committee meetings, little changed from the previous intermeeting period. (4)
Since the last Committee meeting, short-term market yields
have risen 35 to 50 basis points in response to the rising funds rate, to
1/
A discussion of the expected and actual behavior of nonborrowed reserves relative to the Committee's short-run targets for monetary growth may be found in Appendix A.
indications of a significant pickup in growth in the key monetary aggregates, and to further signs of vigorous economic recovery.
Rates on most long-term
securities have moved up by roughly 25 to 40 basis points.
Rates in the
secondary mortgage market have increased along with yields in other sectors of the credit markets; however, primary mortgage rates have only halted their downward trend as deposit growth continued strong at nonbank thrift
institutions. (5)
The Treasury announced that its May refunding would include an
offering of three issues, with the following amounts available to the public:
$2 billion of 1-year, 11½-month notes and $750 million of reopened
23¾-year bonds on an auction basis, as well as about $3½ billion of 10-year notes on a fixed-price subscription basis.
The 10-year notes were sub-
stantially oversubscribed, and $4.7 billion of them were allotted.
As a
result, new cash raised in the refunding amounted to about $3½ billion. The issues have been readily absorbed by the market despite the recent rise in interest rates, and dealers have distributed nearly all of the $1.4 billion of securities they received in the operation.
Most recently,
the two notes traded about ¼-½ of a point below their average issue price, while the bond has been near issue price. (6)
Total short-term business credit remained unchanged during
April as a $1 billion rise in outstanding commercial paper issued by nonfinancial firms offset a similar decline in bank loans to businesses. Total loans at all commercial banks are estimated to have contracted slightly
during the month, but banks' net acquisitions of U.S. Government securities were substantial.
Weekly reporting banks allowed another $3½ billion of CD's
to run-off in April, as inflows from other deposits were strong. (7)
The table on the following page shows (in percentage annual
rates of change) related monetary and financial flows over various time periods.
The data in this table and all subsequent tables except Table 2
in the back of the blue book incorporate benchmark revisions for the money supply based on nonmember call reports for December 31, 1975.
These
revisions were relatively small in magnitude, and a comparison of the unrevised and revised data may be found in Appendix table VI.
---
Calendar Year 1975
Past Twelve Months Apr. '76 over
-Apr.
Past Six Months Apr. '76 over
'75 Oct. '75
Past Three Months Apr. '76 over
Past Month Apr. '76 over
Jan. '75 Mar ,'7
Nonborrowed reserves
1.3
-1.1
-0.4
-2.1
1.3
Total reserves
-.4
-1.3
-1.2
-2.5
0.9
Monetary Base
5.8
6.6
7.4
7.8
12.2
4.1
5.9
5.7
9.1
15.3
8.5
10.4
11.1
13.1
15.3
11.3
12.7
12.2
13.6
14.8
M4 (M2 plus CD's)
6.4
6.8
7.2
7.5
10.8
M5
9.7
10.1
9.7
10.0
12.1
Total member bank deposits (bank credit proxy adj.)
3.9
3.3
3.7
2.6
3.3
Loans and investments of commercial banks 2/
4.3
4.8
5.0
7.1
4.9
-.6
-1.4
-1.6
-2.6
-1.8
Concepts of Money (Revised Series) Ml (currency plus demand deposits) 1/ M2 (M
plus time deposits at commercial banks other than large CD's)
M3 (12 plus deposits at thrift institutions)
(M3 plus CD's)
Bank Credit
Short-term Market Paper (Monthly average change in
billions) Large CDs
Nnbank commercial paer -. 2 -1 0.3 0,4 1.0 I/ Other than interbank and U.S. Government. 2/ Based on month-end figures. Includes loans sold to affiliates and branches. NOTE: All items are based on averages of daily figures, except for data on total loans and investments of commercial banks, commercial paper, and thrift institutions--which are derived from either end-of-month or last Wednesday-of-month figures. Growth rates for reserve measures in this and subsequent tables are adjusted to remove the effect of discontinuities from breaks in the series when reserve requirements are changed.
Prospective developments (8) Summarized below for the Committee's consideration are three alternative sets of short-run specifications for the monetary aggregates and the Federal funds rate.
(More detailed data, as well as longer-run
growth rates, are shown in the tables on pp.
6a
and 6b, while reserve
aggregates consistent with the specifications are presented in appendix table V. Alt, A
Alt. B
Alt. C
Ranges for May-June M1
6-10
5¼-9¼
4½-8½
M2
7½ -11½
7-11
5½-9½
4¾-5¾
5¼-6¼
Federal funds rate (intermeeting range) (9)
4¼ -5¼
Alternative B assumes a Federal funds rate range centered
on 5-1/4 per cent, the most recent Desk objective, while alternative A assumes some easing of the money market and alternative C some further tightening. Under all three alternatives, the rate of growth in M1 over the May-June period is expected to be considerably reduced from its April pace, though remaining stronger than in the latter part of 1975 and early 1976.
For instance, under alternative B growth may be in a 5-1/4 to 9-1/4
per cent annual rate range. (10)
The very rapid rate of expansion of M1 in April may have
been caused in part by a large decline in U.S. Treasury deposits.
However,
the underlying demand for money also appears strong, and a relatively
-6aAlternative Levels and Growth Rates for Key Monetary Aggregates M1
M2
M3
Alt.
Alt. C
1141.2
1141,2
1141.2
1152.3
1151.6
1150.6
700.8
1163.0
1161.2
1158.6
677.4 697.4 711.6 723.0
677.4 696.6 708.8 719.4
1116.1 1152.2 1178.5 1194.7
1116.1 1151.3 1177.7 1198.0
1116.1 1150.1 1172.7 1191.9
725.5
731.4
731.7
1200.5
1212.7
1213.8
7.2 5.9
10.1 9.1
9.5 8.3
8.3 6.7
11.7 11.1
10.9 10.0
9.9 8.3
9.7 6.3 3.5 3.0
9.4 5.0 3.3 4.8
12.0 8.4 5.3 2.1
11,8 8.1 6.4 4.6
11.3 7.0 6.0 6.8
12.9 9.1 5.5 1.9
12.6 9.2 6.9 4.9
12.2 7.9 6.5 7.3
8.4 2.9
8.1 3.2
7.3 4.0
10.3 3.7
10.1 5.6
9,3 6.5
11.2 3.7
11.0 5.9
10.1 7.0
5.7
5.7
5.7
7.1
8.0
8.0
7.6
8.7
8.8
Alt. A
Alt. B
Alt. C
Alt. A
Alt. B
Alt. C
April
301.8
301.8
301.8
692.1
692.1
692.1
May
304.0
303.8
303.6
697,9
697.6
696.9
June
305.9
305.5
305.1
703.2
702.4
1976
QI QII QIII QIV
296,5 303.9 309,0 311.9
296,5 303.7 308,5 311.2
296.5 303,5 307.3 309.8
677,4 697.7 712.3 721.8
1977
QI
313.5
313.5
313.5
8.7 7.5
8.0 6.7
QII QIII QIV QI
10.0 6.7 3.8 2.1
Seami-annual QI '76-QIII '76 QIII '76-QI '77 Annual QI '76-QI '77
1976
Alt
A
growth Rates Nonthly: 1976
May June
Quarterly Average: 1976
1977
FOMC longer-run range QI '76-QI '77
44-7
74-10
9-12
-6bAlternative Levels and Growth Rates for Key Monetary Aggregates (cont'd)
Alt. A
Alt. B
Credit Proxy
M5
M4 Alt
C
Alt. A
Alt. B
Alt. C
Alt. A
Alt. B
Alt. C
1976
April May June
763.4 765.8 770.5
763.4 765.5 769.9
763.4 765.1 769.1
1212.5 1220.2 1230.3
1212.5 1219.5 1228.7
1212.5 1218.9 1226.9
517.4 516.6 519.1
517.4 516.4 518.7
517.4 516.3 518.5
1976
QI QII QIII QIV
753.3 766.6 780.8 794.0
753.3 766,3 780.1 793.7
753.3 765.9 777.8 790.9
1192,0 1221.0 1247.0 1266.9
1192.0 1220.2 1246.3 1268.7
1192,0 1219.4 1241.8 1263.4
515.2 517.7 524.8 532.5
515.2 517.5 524.3 531.9
515.2 517.4 522.9 530.2
1977
QI
804.8
806.4
805,7
1279.7
1287.7
1287.9
538.9
538.5
537.7
3.8 7.4
3.3 6.9
2.7 6.3
7.6 9.9
6.9 9.1
6.3 7.9
-1.9 5.8
-2.3 5.3
-2.6 5.1
QII QIII QIV QI
7.1 7.4 6.8 5.4
6.9 7.2 7.0 6.4
6.7 6.2 6.7 7.5
9.7 8.5 6.4 4,0
9.5 8.6 7.2 6.0
9.2 7.3 7.0 7.8
1.9 5.5 5.9 4.8
1.8 5.3 5.8 5.0
1.7 4.3 5.6 5.7
Semi-annual QI '76-QIII '76 QIII '76-QI '77
7.3 6.1
7.1 6.7
6.5 7.2
9.2 5.2
9.1 6.6
8.4 7.4
3.7 5.4
3.5 5.4
3.0 5.7
Annual QI '76-QI '77
6.8
7.0
7.0
7.4
8.0
8.0
4.6
4.5
4.4
Grath Rates Monthly: 1976
May June
Quarterly Averages: 1936
1977
rapid growth in M1 is likely to continue.
Perhaps indicative of the
strength of underlying money demand, there was no significant reversal
in late April and early May of the large build-up in private demand deposits in the first half of April. (11)
Growth in M2 over the May-June period is expected to
remain relatively rapid under alternatives A and B. Nevertheless, growth under alternative B--as measured by the mid-point of a 7-11 per cent, annual rate, range--is expected to be slower than during the first four months of the year.
This reflects the higher level of market interest
rates that has developed as well as some shift of funds out of savings and time deposits in payment for the $4.7 billion of new 10-year notes recently offered by the Treasury. (12)
Under alternative C, growth in M2 is expected to slow more
markedly over the May-June period. The further rise in the Federal funds rate that is envisaged would lead to a continued rise in other short-term rates, with the 3-month Treasury bill rate likely to move up to the 5-3/4-6 per cent area. This would probably lead to a considerable outflow from savings deposits of those interest-sensitive funds that were shifted into such accounts when short-term market rates first moved down to around 5 per cent, the Regulation Q ceiling rate on commercial banks' savings deposits. (13)
The firming of money market conditions associated with
alternative C would also exert upward pressure on longer-term interest rates over the next few weeks.
Loan demands are still focused more on
-8-
securities markets than on banks.
The corporate bond calendar has built
up further in recent weeks, partly in anticipation of higher interest rates later, and the municipal calendar remains sizable. Moreover, the Treasury is likely to continue raising much of its new cash in the coupon area. Even if the Federal funds rate stabilizes around 5-1/4 per cent between now and the next Committee meeting--as is contemplated under alternative B-some further upward adjustment in longer-term, as well as short-term interest rates may still occur, since markets probably have not yet fully adjusted to a 5-1/4 per cent funds rate. (14)
Over the coming year, the staff expects interest rates
generally to be under considerable upward pressure, assuming M1 growth from QI '76 to QI '77 is at a rate around the mid-point of the 4-1/2-7 per cent range adopted by the Committee.
Interest rates are projected to
reach higher levels than anticipated at the time of the last meeting for three main reasons:
(a) the FOMC lowered its longer-run growth rates for
M1 and M2 slightly; (b) the staff has revised upward somewhat its projection for the rate of growth in nominal GNP; and (c) the much faster than expected increase in the money stock apparently in store for the second quarter probably reflects, at least in part, an increase in money demand relative to GNP.
Because the annual rate of M1 growth in the second
quarter now seems likely to be in the area of 9½-10 per cent, annual rate, over the next three quarters the growth rate would have to be held to about 4-1/4 per cent (annual rate) if the 5-3/4 per cent growth of the QI '76-QI '77 range is to be achieved.
(15)
The staff's longer-run projections of the Federal funds
rate under each of the three alternatives are shown in appendix table IV.
As may be seen, the staff expects that under alternative B the funds rate would peak out at around 8-1/2 per cent early next year.
However, under
alternative C, which contemplates a prompt further move toward restraint, the funds rate may peak out at a lower 7-3/4 per cent level by the winter of this year.
A considerably higher ultimate level for the funds rate is
envisaged under alternative A, since it would be necessary to offset later the effects of near-term easing in reserve conditions contemplated by that alternative.
In view of these interest rate expectations, we have assumed
for all alternatives an increase in Regulation Q ceiling rates in the fall of this year of 50 basis points for certificates maturing in 4 years or more and 25 basis points for shorter-term certificates.
Even so, as
indicated in the last two lines of the table on p. 6a, over the QI '76-QI '77 period, growth in M1 at a rate equal to the mid-point of the FOMC's range is expected to be associated with growth in M2 and M3 at rates near the bottom of their respective ranges.
-10-
Proposed directive (16)
Given below is a proposed operational paragraph if the
Committee wishes to formulate its instructions in terms of desired growth in monetary aggregates over the months ahead.
No alternatives are pre-
sented for this formulation, in the expectation that the reference to desired growth will be taken to apply to the longer-term targets and that at this meeting the Committee will not reconsider those targets. 'Monetary Aggregates" Proposal To implement this policy, while taking account of developments in domestic and international financial markets, the Committee seeks to achieve bank reserve and money market conditions consistent with moderate growth in monetary aggregates over the period ahead. (17)
Should the Committee desire to place main emphasis on bank
reserve and money market conditions, the language needed would depend on the specific conditions sought.
Three alternative "money market" direc-
tives intended to correspond to the similarly lettered policy alternatives are given below. Alternative "Money Market" Proposals Alternative A To implement this policy, while taking account of developments in domestic and international financial markets, the Committee seeks to achieve SOMEWHAT EASIER bank reserve and money market conditions
moderate with consistent
monetary in growth aggregates over the
-11-
period IMMEDIATELY ahead, PROVIDED THAT MONETARY AGGREGATES APPEAR TO BE GROWING AT ABOUT THE RATES CURRENTLY EXPECTED. Alternative B To implement this policy, while taking account of developments in domestic and international financial markets, the Committee seeks to achieve MAINTAIN PREVAILING bank reserve and money market conditions
with consistent
in monetary growth moderate
aggregates
over the period IMMEDIATELY ahead, PROVIDED THAT MONETARY AGGREGATES APPEAR TO BE GROWING AT ABOUT THE RATES CURRENTLY EXPECTED, Alternative C To implement this policy, while taking account of developments in domestic and international financial markets, the Committee seeks to achieve SOMEWHAT FIRMER bank reserve and money market condimoderate with tions consistent
in growth
monetary aggregates over the
period IMMEDIATELY ahead, PROVIDED THAT MONETARY AGGREGATES APPEAR TO BE GROWING AT ABOUT THE RATES CURRENTLY EXPECTED.
CHART 1
CONFIDENTIAL (FR) CLASS II-FOMC 5/14/76
MONETARY AGGREGATES NARROW MONEY SUPPLY M1
BILLIONS OF DOLLARS
S-320 305
300
295
BROADER MONEY SUPPLY M2 290
1974
1975
1976
CHART 2
5/14/76
MONETARY AGGREGATES ADJUSTED CREDIT PROXY
BILLIONS
RESERVES
BILLIONS OF DOLLARS
39
37
TOTAL
35
NONBORROWED 33
31
1974
1975
1976
Total and nonborrowed reserve series have been adjusted to remove discontinuities associated with changes in reserve requirement ratios.
5/14/76
CHART 3
MONEY MARKET CONDITIONS AND INTEREST RATES MONEY MARKET COINDITIONS
PERCENT 8
-
F.R. DISCOUNT RATE
INTEREST RATES Short-term -
PERCENT
INTEREST RATES
10
-
WEEKLY
WEEKLY AVERAGES
-
- 7
9 FHA MORTGAGES FNMA MONDAY AUCTIO!
EURO-DOLLARS 3-MONTH -
FEDERAL FUNDS RATE
8
8
PRIME COMMERCIAL PAPER / 4-6 MONTH
5
S-
_I
I
Aaa UTILIT NEW ISSUE
4
BILLIONS OF DOLLARS 1 2
1975
1976
1975
1976
1975
1976
I
CONFIDENTIAL (F.R.) CLASS II-FOMC
TABLE 1
MAY 14,
BANK RESERVES
1976
ACTUAL AND CURRENT PROJECTIONS, SEASONALLY ADJUSTED BANK RESERVES Period
Total Reserves
Nonborrowed Reserves
REQUIRED RESERVES Monetary Base
Total Required
Private Demand
111,537 112,191 113,335 (114,1141
33,833 33,780 33,862 (33,962)
19,715 19,659 19,783 420,0131
Total Time Deposits
Gov't. and Interbank
MONTHLY LEVELS-SMILLIONS 34,052 34,003 34,029 (34,162)
1976--FEB. MAR. APR. MAY
33,971 33,949 33,985 (34,081)
11,915 11,869 11,931 (11,758)
4
2,203 2,252 2,148 2,193)
PERCENT ANNUAL GROWTH QUARTERLY 1975--30 QTR. 4TH OTR. 1976--IST QTR.
-0.8 1.4 -6.2
-2.8 4.5 -5.3
4.1 7.3 4.5
-0.7 0.5 -5.7
3.4 -3.4 -2.0
-9.0 4.1 -11.1
0.1 0.6 -3.8
-1.9 2.7 -3.2
6.3 5.6 5.3
-0.1 -0.1 -3.6
6.2 -2.1 -1.0
-12.2 -0.6 -6.5
-6.1 -1.9 2.9 3.5)
-1.0
QUARTERLY-AV 1975--3R0 QTR. 4TH OTR. 1976--1ST QTR. MONTHLY -6.8 -1.7 0.9 S 4.7)
1976--FEB. MAR. APR. MAY APR.-MAY
WEEKLY
APR.
S 2.3)
(
10.3)
(
1
S 3.2)
-3.4 7.6 14.0)
(
-21.1 -4.6 6.3 -17.4)
10.8)
f
-5.6)
31
34,315
34,279
112,748
33,917
19,781
11,892
2,244
7 14 28
336,65 33,805 34,095 34,126
33,841 33,744 34,055 34,073
112,438 112,937 113,905 113,775
33,742 33,632 33,965 33,977
19,576 19,692 19,739 20,024
11,914 11,955 11,983 .11.910
2,253 1,985 2,243 2,042
5 12
34.815 33,662
34,785 33,606
114,334 113,258
34,329 33,725
20,140 19t922
11,792 11,779
2,397 2,024
21 MAY
I
2.8)
4.0 7.0 12.2 S 8.2)
LEVELS-$MILLIONS 1976--MAR.
NOTE:
(
(
-6.9 -0.8 1.3 3.4)
RESERVE SERIES HAVE BEEN ADJUSTED 10 REMOVE DISCONTINUITIES DATA SHOWN IN PARENTHESES ARE CURRENT PROJECTIONS.
ASSOCIATED
WITH CHANGES
I IN RESERVE REQUIREMENT RATIO.
Table 2
CONFIDENTIAL (FR) CLASS II-FOMC
MONETARY AGGREGATES ACTUAL AND CURRENT PROJECTIONS, SEASONALLY ADJUSTED Total
Broad
Credit
U.S. Govt.
(Ml)
(M2)
Proxy
Deposits1
Totall
Savings
Other
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
455.5 456.4 459.1 (458.61
380.1 383.2 387.8 (391.0)
170.2 173.5 176.6 1179.1)
210.0 209.8 211.1 (211.9)
Other Tan
Mmber
Nondeposit
Time and Savings Deposits
Adjusted
Narrow
Money Supply Period
CD'S
C
d
o
Funds
U.S. Govt.
Deposits
10
9
11
MONTHLY LEVELS-SBIL 1976--FEB. MAR. APR. MAY
296.9 298.4 302.3 (304.5)
677.0 681.7 690.1 (695.5)
515.6 516.0 517.4 (516.2)
1
10.9 11.0 7.2 7.1)
1
75.4 73.1 71.3 67.6)
I
8.0 8.2 7.5 7.5)
(
2.6 2.5 2.5 2.5)
X ANNUAL GROWTH QUARTERLY 1975-3R0 QTR. 4TH OTR. 1976-1ST OTR.
3.6 1.9 4.6
6.5 6.4 11.1
-0.8 7.0 1.2
2.6 11.8 4.6
8.9 10.1 16.2
14.5 17.1 32.1
4.9 4.7 4.0
-23.8 19.2 -47.3
7.1 2.5 3.0
10.1 6.1 9.5
1.4 6.0 2.3
4.7 9.1 6.8
12.7 9.1 14.8
18.4 14.7 28.6
8.6 4.9 4.4
-27.5 9.5 -29.3
(
6.5 6.1 15.7 8.7)
(
14.3 8.3 14.8 9.4)
3.5 0.9 3,3 -2,8)
6.9 2.4 7.1 -1.3)
(
20.6 9.8 14.4 9.9)
(
43.8 23.3 21.4 17.0)
(
2.9 -1.1 7.4 4.5)
(
-57.6 -36.6 -29.5 -62.3)
I
12.3)
(
12.1)
2.9)
(
12.2)
(
19.4)
(
6.01
(
-45.1)
QUARTERLY-AV 1975-3RD QTR. 4TH QTR. 1976-1ST QTR. MONTHLY 1976--FEB. MAR. APR. MAY. APR.-MAY
(
I
0.21
(
WEEKLY LEVELS-SBIL 1976-NAR.
31
298.6
683.2
515.3
9.0
457.8
384.5
73.3
8.2
1.9
APR.
7 14 21 28
300.0 30.3 303.7 302.3
686.6 691.1 691.0 691.2
517.3 517.9 519.6 515.2
7.3 5.6 9.6 6.2
459.9 459.8 458.0 458,5
386.6 387.8 387.2 388.8
73.2 72.0 70.8 69.7
7.2 7.2 8.0 7.6
2.4 2.5 3.6 1.9
303.1
692.4
515.8
6.8
458.4
389.3
69.1
7.3
1.7
MAY
NOTEt I/
3 P
DATA SHOWN IN PARENTHESES ARE CURRENT PROJECTIONS. INCLUDES TREASURY DEPOSITS AT MEMBER BANKS AND FEDERAL RESERVE BANKS.
CONFIDENTIAL (FR) CLASS II - FOMC
MAY 14, 1976 TABLE 3 RESERVE EFFECTS OF
OPEN MARKET OPERATIONS AND OTHER RESERVE FACTORS (Millions of dollars, not seasonally adjusted)
BilU & Accept.
Period
)
Open Market Operations / Agency RPT'a Coupon aIssu Issues Net 3/ (2) (3) (4)
Total (5)
Daily Average Reserve Effects 2~ Other 4/ Open Market A Member Operations Bank Borrowing Factors (6) (7) (8)
A In Reserve Categories Req. res. against Available res. 5/ U.S.G. and interb. (6)+(7)+(8)-(9) (9) (10)
1975--Oct. Nov. Dec.
147 -608 1,799
709 297
284 -1 --
15 -2,637 1,219
445 -2,537 3,315
1,276 521 1,165
-205 -130 66
-1,150 -387 -813
15 1 79
-94 3 339
1976--Jan. Feb. Mar,
-1,590 1,205 -180
321 528 203
240 295 --
3,597 -3,129 788
2,567 -1,101 812
942 1,631 128
-48 -3 -18
-308 -3,250 -96
137 -76 -22
449 -1,546 36
Apr.
464
294
--
1,261
2,019
-1,769
-14
1,888p
-116p
221
3 10 17
110 -711 401
-107 310
297 --- -3,314 -8,835 4,115
-2,907 -9,653 4,826
-93 -4,051 429
-63 -38 -7
588 3,380 -91
144 -50 -112
288 -659 443
24 31
376 -147
--
--
3,143 1,142
3,519 995
3,541 -1,002
38 -42
-3,727 1,718
-159 184
-70
--
-7,764
-4,396
-12
3,759
-64
--
--
5,064
4,543
-1,273
37
1,492
-225
364
--
5,206
6,372
4,845
-21
-4,139
310
--
-1,002
-13
138
13
1976-Mar.
Apr.
7
-1,608
14
-521
21
801
28 May
5 12
-
988 242 -634
--
--
-2,077 522
-9,442
-1,835 -12
2,600 -4,089
-23 26
-195p -1,677p 2,454p
11 490
-585 482
375
2
-297 444 -349
19 26
1/ Represents change in System's portfolio from end-of-period to end-of-period; includes redemptions in regular bill auctions.
2/ Represents change in daily average level for preceding period.
i/Includes
53p
456p -1,26Op
matched sale-purchase transactions as well as RP's. 4/ Sum of changes in vault cash, currency in circulation, Treasury operations, F.R. float, gold and foreign accounts, and other F.R. accounts. 5/ Reserves to support private nonbank deposits. P - Preliminary.
CONFIDENTIAL (FR) CLASS II - FOMC MAY 14, 1976 TABLE 4 NET CHANGES IN SYSTEM HOLDINGS OF SECURITIES 1/ ($ millions, not seasonally adjusted)
Treasury Bills Net Change 2/
Period
-490 7,232 1,280 -468
1972 1973 1974 1975
Within 1-year
Treasury Coupons Net Purchases 3/ Over 10 5 - 10 1 - 5
Total
Within 1-year
1,582 1,415 1,747 6,202
46 120 439 191
592 400 1,665 824
87 207 320 337
789 579 797 3,284
539 500 434 1,510
167 129 196 1,070
Federal Agencies Net Purchases 4/ Over 10
Total
253 244 659 460
168 101 318 138
1,059 864 3,082 1,613
285
5 - 10
1 - 5
Net Change Outright Holdings Total 5/
Net RP's 6/ -1,358 -46 -154 1,272
1,631 9,273 6,303 7,267
-2,093
33
1,054
625
312
2,024
69
169
61
584
508
53
Qtr. II
1,086
218
1,135
454
273
2,079
-
--
-2
--
-2
3,076
230
Qtr. III Qtr. IV
-757 1,294
13 74
712 385
201 234
171 315
1,096 1,006
64 58
514 141
106 71
63 14
747 284
1,060 2,626
2,392 -1,403
-363
115
554
226
156
1,052
102
288
108
38
535
1,022
1,256
1975--Nov. Dec.
-588 1,784
43 31
267 118
156 78
244 71
709 297
-
--
--
--
--
99 2,096
-2,637 1,219
1976--Jan. Feb.
-1,596 1,275
37 40
110 366
100 63
73 59
321 528
26 76
139 149
47 61
27 11
-1,030 2,029
3,597 -3,129
Mar,
-42
38
78
63
24
203
-
--
--
-
23
788
Apr.
513
27
179
51
38
294
-
-
-
-
--63 --
24 --- --107 310 --
76 --
149 --- 61 --- 11 --
--
-70 --
-
--
-
--
--
-
-
1975--Qtr. I
1976--Qtr. I
1976-Mar. 3 10 17 24 31
150 -688 438 431 -156
-38 -
-107 185 --
Apr. 7 14
-1,593 -501
-
-70 -
--
21
800
27
249
51
38
364
-
--
28
1,008
-
--
--
--
-
-
-
5 12
240
--
--
--
--
-
-626
-
-
-
-
May
19 26 1/ / / 4/ 5/ 6/
-
-
-
240 297 --
1,261
-758
297 ----
407 -88 711 376 -147
-3,314 -8,835 4,115 3.143 1,142
-
-1,678 -521
-
-
1,166
5,206
-
-
988
-1,002
--
242
-2,077
-
-634
522
-
-
-
-7,764 5,064
Change from end-of-period to end-of-period. Outright transactions in market and with foreign accounts, and redemptions (-) in bill auctions. Excludes redemptions, Outright transactions in market and with foreign accounts and short-term notes acquired in exchange for maturing bills. maturity shifts, rollovers of maturing coupon issues, and direct Treasury borrowings from the System. Excludes redemptions and maturity shifts. Outright transactions in market and with foreign accounts only. In addition to net purchases of securities, also reflects changes in System holdings of bankers' acceptances, direct Treasury borrowings from the System, and redeptions (-) of Agency and Treasury coupon issues. Includes changes in both RP's (+) and matched sale-purchase transactions (-).
CONFIDENTIAL (FR) CLASS II - FOMC May 14, 1976
TABLE
5
SECURITY DEALER POSITIONS AND BANK POSITIONS (millions of dollars)
I
SU.S. Govt. Security Dealer Positions _
Underwriting Syndicate Positions Corporate Municipal Bonds Bonds (3) (4)
Period _
Bills (1)
Coupon Issues (2)
1975--High Low
7,029 1,586
2,845 253
464 0
389 48
1976--High Low
*6,821 *4,100
1,684 349
167 0
239 34
1975--Apr. May June
2,737 4,744 5,201
1,617 1,752 1,351
35 91 89
115 170 118
July Aug. Sept.
4,231 4,020 5,008
1,246 1,204 588
60 44 31
Oct. Nov. Dec.
5,766 4,751 4,822
1,480 2,073 1,075
4,959 5,214 5,910
May
NOTE:
Total
8 New York (8)
804 -42
74 5
-7,387 -1,757
-11,632
570 -106
11 8
-6,736 -2,367
-12,603
110 66 227
6 9 11
-4,079 -3,965 -5,821
-10,426 -
9,567 9,344
135 181 122
259 211 397
17 37 58
-5,546 -3,964 -3,551
-
9,896 9,966 9,015
14 156 95
123 173 103
189 60 130
65 29 14
-2,644 -3,812 -2,811
-
9,202
1,220 1,051 778
34 66 43
97 181 151
79 81 54
9 10 8
-3,581 -4,138 -4,726
-
*5,750
*605
69
133
43p
10p
-5,248p
-10,675p
3 10 17 24 31
4,530 5,984 6,107 6,106 .6,032
581 911 349 809 1,184
155 187 169 93 134
84 48 40 78 36
-4,415 -6,510 -4,980 -3,681 -4,226
-
7 14 21 28
6,725 6,821 *6,190 *4,100
669 773 *611 *405
158 97 139 136
24 61 39 53p
-5,819 -6,686 -5,016
-10,533 -12,660 -11,856
-3,533
-
9,215
5 12 1.9 26
*4,309 *4,620
*548 *949
137 2 00p
30p
-4,270p
-
7,145p
-6,198p
-9,23 p
Apr.
Apr.
Excess** Reserves (5)
Member Bank Reserve Positions Borrowin& at FRB** Basic Reserve Deficit Seasonal (7)
1976--Jan. Feb. Mar.
1976--Mar.
_
6
5 p
38 Others (9) -
-
7,207
7,997
-10,159 -10,418 9,746
-10,015 -
9,640
9,390
-10,252 -
9,914
-10,095 -
8,824
2
Government security dealer trading positions are on a commitment basis. Trading positions, which exclude Treasury bills financed by repurchase agreements maturing in 16 days or more, are indicators of dealer holdings for sale over the near-term. Other security dealer positions issues still in syndicate, excluding trading positions. The basic reserve deficit is excess reserves less borrowing at Federal Reserve less net Federal funds purchases. Weekly data are daily averages for statement weeks, except for corporate and municipal issues in syndicate which are Friday figures. *
STRICTLY CONFIDENTIAL
**Monthly averages for excess reserves and borrowings are weighted averages of statement week figures.
--
STRICTLY CONFIDENTIAL (FR) CLASS II -- FOMC
MAY 14, 1976 TABLE 6 SELECTED INTEREST RATES (Per Cent) Long-Term
Short-Term
Treasury Bills 1-year (3)
1975--High Low
90-Day (2) 6.68 5.02
90-119 Day Commercial Paper (4)
7.31 5.46
8.43 5.38
1976--High Low
5.17 4.73
5.92 5.35
5.44
1975--Apr. May June
5.61
6.40 5.91
6.11 5.70 5.67
5.34
July Aug.
6.13
6.64 7.16
6.32
6.05
6.59
7.20
6.79
6.31 6.44
5.96 5.48 5.44
6.48
6.35 5.78 5.88
6.08
6.07 6.16 5.44 5.53 5.82
5.15 5.13 5.25
4.91
Mar.
4.87 4.88 5.00
Apr.
4.86
5.54
5.08
Federal Funds
Period
5.23 5.34 6.44 6.42
Sept. I)Ct.
Nov. Dec.
1976--Jan. Feb.
1976--Mar.
Apr.
May
Daily--May
5.86
5.00
CD's New Issue-NYC 60-89 Day (5)
90-119 Day (6)
U.S. Govt. (20yr. Constant Maturity) (10)
FNMA Auction Yield (11)
GNMA Guaranteed Securities
7.75 5.38
9.71 9.06
7.67 6.27
8.63 7.63
9.95 8.78
5.13 4.75
5.38 4.88
8.94 8.44
7.13 6.54
8.15p 7.80
9.13
5.85 5.44
6.03 5.63 5.51
9.66 9.33
6.94 6.97 6.94
8.36 8.22 8.04
9.06 9.27 9.09
6.25 6.63 6.81
9.43 9.49 9.57
7.06 7.17 7.44
8.17 8.50 8.57
9.14 9.41 9.78
6.45 6.03 5.83
9.43 9.23
7.39 7.43 7.31
8.35 8.28 8.23
9.80 9.80 9.31
4.84
5.03 5.06
5.05
5.20
8.79 8.63 8.61
7.07 6.94 6.92
8.01 8.03 7.97
9,10 9.06 9.05
8.37 8.29 8.30
4.81
4.94
8.52
6.60
7.86
8.89
8.22
5.13
5.38
8.72 8.64 8.60 8.50 8.54
7.04
5.25 5.25
6.98 6.92 6.72 6.69
8.07 7.99 7.97 7.89 7.90
9.06
8.31 8.31
8.50
6.65 6.54 6.55 6.55 6.71
7.88
5.69 5.65
4.95 4.86 4.77
5.87 5.92 5.86
5.13 5.13
4.79
4.84
5.71 5.71
5.00 4.88
5.13 5.00
7 14 21 28
4.73 4.77 4.78 4.93
5.69 5.42 5.40 5.57
4.88 4.75
5.00
5 12 19 26
5.03 5.02
5.65 5.79
5.00
6 13
4.94 5.12p
5.69 5.91
Municipal Bond Buyer (9)
5.25
3 10 17 24 31
4.92 5.10
Aaa Utility New Recently Offered Issue (8)
4.75 4.88
5.13
9.65
9.26
8.72 8.63 8.61 8.53 8.60 -
4.88 4.88 5.00
8.42 8.38 8.58
8.44 8.54 8.57
5.13 5.25
8.68 8.82p
8.62 8.78p
6.83
8.83
8.31
9.03
8.31 8.28
7.84 7.80 7.84r 7.94
8.94
8.27 8.12 8.27 8.23
8.03 8.15p
8.94
8.83
8.31 8.31
8.02 8.17(5/12)
NOTE: Weekly data for columns 1 to 4 are statement week averages of daily data. Columns 5 and 6 are S1-day Wednesday quotes. For columns 7 and 10, the weekly date is the mid-point of the calendar week over which data are averaged. Columns 8 and 9 are 1-day quotes for Friday and Thursday, respectively, following the end of the statement week. Column 11 gives FNMA auction data for the Monday preceding the end of the statement week. Column 12 is a 1-day quote for the Monday preceding the end of the statement week. The FNMA auction yield is the average yield in bi-weekly auction for short-term forward commitments for Government underwritten mortgages. GNMA yields are average net yields to investors on mortgage-backed securities for immediate delivery, assuming prepayment in 12 years on pools of 30-year FHA/VA mortgages carrying the prevailing ceiling rate.
Appendix A Comparison of "Targeted" and Actual Reserves The table below compares the actual average level of reserves for the 4 week period ending May 19 with the "targeted" level that had been thought to be consistent with the mid-points of the short-run ranges for the monetary aggregates adopted at the last FOMC meeting. Actual 1/ Nonborrowed reserves Total reserves Monetary base
34,136 34,190 113,870
"Targeted"
Difference
33,886 33,964 113,234
Memorandum: Member bank borrowing Excess reserves 1/
250 226 636 -24 27
Includes week of May 19, which is partly projected. As can be seen, nonborrowed reserves during the intermeeting
period turned out to be $250 million higher than "targeted."
In evaluat-
ing the relationship between "targeted" and actual reserves during the period just past, it needs to be recognized that the FOMC adopted a Federal funds rate range--4-1/2 to 5-1/4 per cent--that was somewhat
lower than the range the staff had believed consistent with the chosen monetary and reserve aggregates--which was 4-3/4 to 5-3/4 per cent.
Thus,
the chances of hitting the nonborrowed "target" were reduced by the particular Federal funds rate constraint adopted. Given the actual Federal funds rate, about $50 million more in nonborrowed reserves had to be supplied to accomodate larger bank demands for free reserves (excess reserves minus borrowings) than the
A - 2 have had to rise sufficiently in the short run to limit expansion in
deposits and required reserves.
Upward rate pressures would have been
most pronounced in pursuing a monetary base target, given the need to reduce total reserves in order to offset the very rapid expansion in currency that took place.
Astaff had assumed.
3
In addition, reserve demands were considerably
strengthened as required reserves turned out to be $200 million higher than originally expected at the time of the last FOMC meeting. reflected stronger deposits than earlier anticipated.
This
However, the
multiplier relationship between lagged deposits and current required reserves turned out to be higher than anticipated, and therefore held down the increase in required reserves that would otherwise have been associated with deposit growth. If the Desk had restrained nonborrowed reserves further, banks would have been forced to borrow their required reserves and/or to reduce deposit expansion.
However, given the sgrength in deposit demand, and
assuming an orderly upward adjustment in the funds rate, the nonborrowed reserve "target" (within a $50 million range) probably would not have been achieved even if the upper limit of the funds rate constraint had been as high as 5-3/4 per cent. Actual total reserves differed from "target" by about the same magnitude as nonborrowed reserves.
The monetary base showed a much larger
overshoot, reflecting the considerably greater than anticipated rise in currency. In sum, if the Desk had adhered to a nonborrowed target, upward interest rate pressures would have been stronger over the intermeeting period.
Such pressures would have been even stronger if attempts had
been made to achieve the total reserve target, since interest rates would
APPENDIX TABLE 1-A
MONEY AND CREDIT AGGREGATE MEASURES
Period
Tol
Nonborrowed
Monetary Base
1
2
3
Total Loans and Invest-
Adj. Credit proxy
14,
1976
MONEY STOCK MEASURES
BANK CREDIT MEASURES
BANK RESERVES V
MAY
M1
M2
M3
M4
M5
M6
M7
8
9
10
11
12
ments
5 6 7 4 (Per cent annual rates of growth)
ANNUALLY:
I
II
REVISED SERIES 8.8 7.2 8.5
6.7 7.1 -0.4
6.0 9.2 1.3
7.7 9.2 5.8
10.5 10.2 3.9
1974
4.2
19.3
8.0
6.1
3.1
3.9
1ST HALF 1975 2ND HALF 1975
-1.2 0.3
1.7 0.9
5.6 5.7
4.5 3.1
5.1 3.4
5.6
2ND QTR. 1975 3RD QTR. 1975 4TH OTR. 1975
1.3 -0.8 1.4
-0.1 -2.8 4.5
7.2 4.1 7.3
5.3 -0.8 7.0
4.6 3.6 3.1
9.7
1ST QTR. 1976 QUARTERLY-AV:
-6.2
-5.3
4.6
1.2
2ND OTR. 3RD QTR. 4TH QTR.
1975 1975 1975
-1.4 0.1 0.6
-0.4 -1.9 2.7
5.2 6.3 5.6
1ST QTR.
1976
-3.8
-3.2
1975--APR. MAY JUNE JULY AUG. SEPT. OCT. NOV. DEC.
3.5 -11.6 12.2 -3.2 -3.1 3.9 -6.3 9.7 0.8
1976--JAN. FEB. MAR. APR. P
-10.2 -6.8 -1.7 1.2
1973 1974 1975
8.8 6.8 11.3
11.6 10.6 6.4
10.6 9.0
11.9
9.7
9.e
6.1
6.2
7.8
7.4
7.0
9.8 6.8
11.9 10.1
6.9 5.7
9.9 9.2
9.4 9.4
1.6
12.5 6.5 7.0
14.5 10.7 9.3
7.7 3.0 8.4
11.3 8.1 10.0
10.1 7.5 11.2
7.3
4.3
11.5
12.6
5.0
8.4
8.0
3.6 1.4 6.0
5.1 4.1 4.7
7.4 7.1 2.3
10.2 10.1 6.4
12.6 13.3 9.4
5.6 5.7 6.7
9.4 10.1 9.4
8.7 9.5 9.7
5.3
2.3
4.0
2.6
10.1
11.4
5.8
8.6
8.6
3.4 -10.1 6.5 -5.8 0.0 -2.6 0.8 14.3 -1.6
4.5 3.6 13.3 4.7 4.9 2.8 3.6 11.1 7.0
2.2 1.0 12.7 -3.3 -4.3 5.2 5.9 14.4 0.7
3.4 5.1 5.1 2.0 6.6 2.0 6.0 10.5 -7.3
7.1
3.9 6.2 12.9 5.1 -0.5 4.3 7.9 11.7 5.3
8.3 10.1 15.0 10.0 5.9 8.2 9.9 12.1 7.7
7.8 8.6 13.5 10.6 6.0 5.7 10.5 14.7 8.0
-8.4 -6.9 -0.8 1.6
2.6 4.0 7.0 12.3
-0.7 3.5 0.9 3.3
'5.3 8.1 8.2 4.9
3.5 7.0 4.5 10.8
7.2 9.8 7.8 12.1
6.7 9.2 7.8 11.4
13.5 9.2 4.3
8.9
SEMI-ANNUALLY: 2ND HALF
2.6
QUARTERLY:
3.6
MONTHLY:
NOTESt 1/
*
~-
a-
11.4 14.2 3.7 5.3 1.6 -0.8 9.0 -3.2
13.4 16.5 9.5 5.7 4.2 5.3 11.5 4.0
10.8 14.9 17.4 13.2 10.3 8.5 8.7 11.9 7.1
1.2
10.7 14.9 8.7 15.3
11.9 14.7 10.8 14.8
3.4
5.7
6.1 15.3 u
ADJUSTED CREDIT PROXY INCLUDES MAINLY TOTAL MEMBER BANK DEPOSITS RELATED INSTITUTIONS, AND EURODOLLAR BORROWINGS OF U.S.BANKS. BASED ON DATA ADJUSTED FOR CHANGES IN RESERVE REQUIREMENTS.
-s
&
a
i-
&
L
SUBJECT 70 RESERVE REQUIREMENTS, LOANS SOLD TO BANK-
APPENDIX TABLE 1-B
MONEY AND CREDIT AGGREGATE MEASURES
MAY 14,
SEASONALLY ADJUSTED, BILLIONS OF DOLLARS MONEY STOCK MEASURES
BANK CREDIT MEASURES
BANK RESERVES 1
1976
STotal
Period
Adj.
TNonborrowed 1
2
Loans
Monetary Base
Credit proxy
and Invest-
MI1
M
M3
3
4
5
6
7
8
Sments
M4
M5
M6
M
9
10
11
12
REVISED SERIES
ANNUALLY9 1973 1974 1975
32,390 34,693 34,539
31,092 33,966 34,409
96,051 1048,92 110,930
449.4 495.3 514.4
634.6 691.9 721.6
270.5 283.1 294.8
571.4 612.4 664.3
919.5 981.6 1092.9
634.9 702.2 747.2
982.9 1073.4 1175.8
1093.7 1191.0 1311.1
1132.0 132.7 1351.
1975--APR. MAY JUNE
34,477 34,143 34,490
34,367 34,077 349263
106,331 106,647 107,833
500.8 501.2 506.5
703.7 706.7 709.7
284.9 267.6 291.0
626.7 633.7 642.4
1012.7 1025.3 1040.2
715.1 718.8 726.5
1101.1 1110.4 1124.3
1222.8 1232.4 1247.7
1267.k 1276.3 1290.7
JULY AUG. SEPT.
34,399 34,310 34,421
34,098 34,099 34,024
108,254 108,694 108,949
505.1 503.3 505.5
710.9 714.9 716.1
291.9 293.2 293.6
647.5 650.6 652.9
1051.6 1060.6 1068.1
729.6 729.3 731.9
1133.7 1139.3 1147.1
1260.1 1267.5 1274.4
1302.1 1368.6 1314.6
OCT. NOV. DEC.
34,239 34,515 34,539
34,046 34,455 34,409
109,279 110,287 110,930
508.0 514.1 514.4
719.7 726.0 721.6
293.4 295.6 294.8
655.8 662.1 664.3
1075.8 1086.5 1092.9
736.7 743.9 747.2
1156.6 1168.3 1175.8
1286.2 1302.2 1311.1
1326.3 1342.6 1351.5
1976--JAN. FEB. MAR.
34,245 34,052 34,003
34,167 33,971 33,949
111,171 111,538 112,192
514.1 515.6 516.0
724.8 729.7 734.7
295.1 296.5 298.0
670.2 678.5 663.4
1103.7 1117.2 1127.3
749.4 753.8 756.6
1182.9 1192.6 1200.4
1318.7 1329.3 1336.2
1359.1 1369.5 1378.4
34,037
33,993
113,344
517.4
737.7
301.8
692.1
1141.2
763.4
1212.5
1351.4
1391.6
33,834 33,843 33,876 34,315
33,786 33,803 33,798 34,279
111,863 112,025 112,212 112,749
515.7 516.7 515.9 515.3
298.9 298.3 296.9 298.2
683.7 683.5 682.8 685.1
756.7 756.5 755.8 758.4
7 14 21 28P
33,865 33,805 34,130 34,126
338,41 33,744 34,091 34,073
312,438 112,937 113,940 113,777
517.3 517.9 519.6 515.2
299.6 302.8 303.3 301.9
688.6 693.1 693.0 693.4
761.8 765.1 763.8 763.1
5P
34,813
34,773
114,333
515.8
302.6
694.6
763.7
MONTHLY:
APR.
P
WEEKLYt
1976-MAR. 10 17 24 31 APR.
MAY
ADJUSTED CREDIT PROXY INCLUDES MAINLY TOTAL MEMBER BANK DEPOSITS SUBJECT TO RESERVE REQUIREMENTS, LOANS SOLD TO BANKRELATED INSTITUTIONS, AND EURODOLLAR BORROWINGS OF U.S.BANKS. MEEKLY DATA ARE DAILY AVERAGES FOR STATEMENT WEEKS. MONTHLY DATA ARE DAILY AVERAGES. WEEKLY DATA ARE NOT AVAILABLE FOR M3, M5S M6, NM, TOTAL LOANS AND INVESTMENTS AND THRIFT INSTITUTION DEPOSITS. 1/ BASED ON DATA ADJUSTED FOR CHANGES IN RESERVE REQUIREMENTS. P - PRELIMINARY
NOTESt
APPENDIX TABLE 2-A
MAY 14,
COMPONENTS OF MONEY STOCK AND RELATED MEASURES Currency
Period
1
Demand
D
posit 2
Total Time
Deposits 3
REVISED SERIES
ANNUALLY: 1973 1974 1975
8.1 10.2 8.7
5.3 3.0 2.6
16.2 15.0 7.9
1974
9.9
2.1
10.6
1ST HALF 1975 2ND HALF 1975
9.4 7.6
4.4 0.9
7.8 7.8
Time
Mutual
Other h
Savings Bank
Tha
CD's
and S L Sharesj Shares!i
4
5
I Credit Union
Short CD's
ShareBonds
Savings _
"1
6 7 (Per cent annual rates of growth)
11.4 9.4 32.2
8.5 5.6 15.8
13.8 12.1 20.2
8.0
6.1
13.4 10.4
15.2 15.2
8
Term
U.S. Gov't
Commercial er
Per
Securitie_
,
1
9
10
45.6 41.4 -7.7
4.9 4.8 6.3
31.3 11.9 21.0
39.3 9.1 -3.3
11.5
20.9
5.2
4.4
4.4
20.9 17.6
-12.7 -2.9
5.7 6.8
6.7 34.0
5.7 -12.1
-9.1 -24.2 0.0
SEMI-ANNUALLY: 2ND HALF
QUARTERLYt 2ND OTR. 3RD OTR. 4TH QTR.
1975 1975 1975
9.2 5.6 9.4
9.9 2.9 -1.1
6.3 2.6 12.9
14.6 8.9 11.6
17.7 17.4 12.5
20.6 17.0 17.6
-25.4 -23.8 19.2
5.6 6.8 6.6
7.0 19.2 46.6
1ST QTI.
1976
10.9
2.4
5.4
17.1
14.3
14.4
-47.3
5.9
8.2
-2.0
QUARTERLY-AV: 2ND QTR. 3RDO TR. 4TH QTR.
1975 1975 1975
8.1 8.5 8.4
6.9 6.6 0.2
4.5 4.7 9.7
12.5 12.7 9.8
16.2 18.2 14.0
21.0 18.6 16.5
-24.5 -27.5 9.5
5.6 6.8 6.7
-2.8 26.4 30.7
9.3 -23.7 -8.7
1ST OTR.
1976
9.8
0.4
7.8
15.9
13.4
15.9
-29.3
5.4
17.0
0.0
1975--APR. MAY JUNE JULY AUG. SEPT. OCT. NOV. DEC.
1.7 12.1 13.7 5.1 10.1 1.7 10.0 13.2 4.9
3.9 11.1 14.4 3.3 3.8 1.6 -4.3 7.1 -5.9
3.9 3.1 12.0 5.8 -3.8 5.8 13.7 13.5 11.0
9.9 15.1 18.4 14.0 6.4 6.0 10.7 13.6 10.1
16.4 17.2 18.9 18.9 17.7 14.9 13.5 12.4 11.3
20.6 20.3 19.9 15.7 19.4 15.2 18.8 14.8 18.3
-18.7 -44.8 -14.1 -28.5 -48.2 4.6 27.3 13.4 16.1
5.6 5.6 5.6 9.2 5.5 5.5 7.3 7.2 5.4
0.0 -2.1 23.1 53.6 27.6 -23.2 37.4 78.2 19.7
10.9 -13.5 -24.6 -25.1 -28.5 -20.4 -5.9 6.0 0.0
1976-JAN. FEB. MAR. APR.
8.1 14.6 9.6 17.4
-1.1 3.8 4.3 15.1
5.3 7.7 3.1 8.1
18.2 21.4 11.0 15.3
13.4 14.7 14.2 14.1
18.0 10.7 14.1 10.4
-53.6 -57.6 -36.6 -29.5
5.3 5.3 7.1 5.3
1.8 10.6 12.2 13.8
0.0 -3.0 -3.0 -3.0
MONTHLY
1/ P -
P
GROWTH RATES ARE BASED ON ESTIMATED PREVIOUS MONTH REPORTED DATA. PRELIMINARY.
MONTHLY
AVERAGE
LEVELS DERIVED
BY AVERAGING
END
OF CURRENT
MONTH
AND END OF
1976
APPENDIX TABLE 2-B
MAY 14,
1976
COMPONENTS OF MONEY STOCK AND RELATED MEASURES Period
Currency
Demand Ped
Time
Mutual
Total
Other
Savings
Credit
Time Deposits
r TCDn
Bank and S & L
Union Shares
CD's
_ Di
1
2
3
Short
Savings
Shares
4
5
6
7
Commercial
Non-
U.S.
ommerca Paper y
deposit Funds
Gov't Demand
Scurities 9
10
11
12
Term
dsais Ter yB U.S. Gvt
8
REVISED SERIES ANNUALLY: 61.5 67.8 73.7
209.0 215.3 221.0
364.4 419.1 452.4
300.9 329.3 369.6
323.5 341.6 395.5
24.7 27.7 33.3
63.5 89.8 82.9
50.3 56.3 68.1
38.3 41.8 40.4
6.6 8.4 8.4
5.0 3.4 3.0
69.5 70.2 71.0
215.4 217,4 220.0
430.1 431.2 435.5
341.8 346.1 351.4
356.7 361.8 367.5
29.6 30.1 30.6
81.4 85.1 84.1
57.2 57.1 58.2
44.4 43.9 43.0
6.7 7.4 7.0
2.7 2.5 3.2
JULY AUG, SEPT.
71.3 71.9 72.0
220.6 221.3 221.6
437.6 436.2 438.3
355.5 357.4 359.2
373.3 378.8 383.5
31.0 31.5 31.9
82.1 78.8 79.1
60.8 62.2 61.0
42.1 41.1 40.4
6.8 7.0 7.0
2.6 2.8 3.0
OCT. NOV. DEC.
72.6 73.4 73.7
220.8 222.1 221.0
443.3 448.3 452.4
362.4 366.5 369.6
387.8 391.8 395.5
32.4 32.8 33.3
80.9 81.8 82.9
62.9 67.0 68.1
40.2 40.4 40.4
7.9 8.2 8.4
3.0 3.9 3.0
74.2 75.1 75.7
220.8 221.5 222.3
454.4 457.3 458.5
375.2 381.9 385.4
399.9 404.8 409.6
33.8 34.1 34.5
79.2 75.4 73.1
68.2 69.5
40.4 40.3 40.2
7.9 8.0 8.2
2.6 2.6 2.5
P
76.8
225.1
461.6
390.3
414.4
34.8
71.3
70.3
40.1
7.5
2.5
10 17 24 31
75.8
75.9
223.1 222.6 221.0 222.4
457.8 458.2 458.9 460.1
384.8 385.2 386.0 386.9
73.0 73.0 73.0 73.3
8.3 8.5 8.2
2.9 2.8 2.8 1.9
APR.
7 14 21 28P
76.3 76.6 77.2 76.9
223.3 226.1 226.0 224.9
462.3 462.3 460.6 461.2
389.0 390.3 389.8 391.5
73.2 72.0 70.8 69.7
7.2 7.2 8.0 7.6
2.4 2.5 3.6 1.9
MAY
SP
77.0
225.5
461.2
392.1
69.1
7.3
1.7
1973 1974 1975
MONTHLY 3975--APR. MAY JUNE
1976--JAN. FEB. MAR. APR.
68.8
WEEKLY: 1976--MAR.
-
I/ P -
~~ ~ I
75.8 75.9
1
~
_ .--... -~_._ .-_;- N -.-^ ESTIMATED MONTHLY AVERAGE LEVELS DEKVtED BY AVERAbNlb DATA. PRELIMINARY
=.-END OU
__CURRENT
.-. UPNTH AND
-~__. END UP
-; PREVIOUS
-i_ *-.-_. 'h MOUNH REPORTED DAIA.
I
-~.
Appendix Table III Growth Rate in Money Supply (Per cent change in an annual rate)
(Revised Series)
14,
13
M2
M
Q
M
Q
M
Q
I
3.6
7.4
7.3
9.2
8.4
10.3
II
10.1
6.4
9.9
8.2
9.8
8.5
III
1.8
5.5
6.3
7.9
6.1
7.8
IV
7.8
5.1
9.0
9.9
8.4
QIV '72-QIV '73
6.0
6.2
8.8
8.8
8.8
9.0
1974
I
5.3
6.0
9.0
9.6
8.4
8.9
II
5.3
5.6
6.9
7.4
5.7
6.5
III
3.0
4.2
5.5
6.4
5.2
5.6
IV
4.7
4.0
6.6
6.4
7.2
6.5
QIV '73-QIV '74
4.7
5.0
7.2
7.7
6.8
7.1
1975
I
1.4
0.6
6.9
5.6
9.0
7.5
II
9.7
7.4
III
3.6
7.1
IV
1.6
QIV '74-QIV '75 1976
1973
I
10.5
12.5
10.2
14.5
12.6
6.5
10.1
10.7
13.3
2.3
7,0
6.4
4.1
4.4
8.5
8.3
4.3
2.6
11.5
10.1
9.3
9.4
11.3
11.1
12.6
11.4
M = Annual rates of growth calculated from average levels in the final months of the quarters. Q = Annual rate calculated from average levels in all three months of the quarters.
Appendix Table IV Projected Federal Funds Rates
1976
1977
QII
Alt. A
Alt. B
Alt. C
4-7/8
5-1/8
5-3/8
QIII
6
6k
7
QIV
8k
71
7%
QI
9
8k
7%
Appendix Table V
Reserve Measures Consistent With Short-run Alternatives (seasonally adjusted)
Nonborrowed reserves
Member-bank borrowing Excess reserves
previous 4-week period ($ million)
Alt. C
Alt. A
2
-218
4.1
4.1
3
40
219
-36
-49
-62
34,219
143
43
1
6.1
5.1
4.2
Alt. A
Alt. A
Alt. B
Alt. C
34,246
34,164
33,944
84
96
275
175
162
59 188
2-month Annual Percentage Growth Rate for May-June
Change from average of
Average of 5 weeks May 26 to June 23 ($ million)
Alt. B
Alt. B
Alt. C -0.7
Other reserve aggregates: Total reserves
34,305
34,261
Monetary base
114,765
114,721 114,679
866
822
780
9.0
8.7
8.4
Nonborrowed monetary base
114,706
114,625
114,404
863
782
561
8.9
8.4
6.9
l
i
1/ Total reserves plus currency held outside the Treasury, the Federal Reserve, and member banks.
Appendix Table VI Comparison of Old and Revised Money Stock Growth Rates (Per cent annual rate) M1
1975
1976
M2
M3
Old
Revised
Old
Revised
Old
Revised
Oct.
-0.8
-0.8
5.1
5.3
8.4
8.7
Nov.
9.4
9.0
10.8
11.5
11.6
Dec.
-2.8
-3.2
3.1
4.0
6.5
Jan.
1.2
1.2
10.3
10.7
11.6
11.9
Feb.
6.5
5.7
14.3
14.9
14.4
14.7
Mar.
6.1
6,1
8.3
8.7
10.5
10.8
April
15.7
15.3
14.6
15.3
14.5
14.8
11.9 7.1
Quarterly:1975
IV
1.9
1.6
6.4
7.0
8.9
1976
I
4.6
4.3
11.1
11.5
12.3
9.3 12.6
Quarterly average: 1975
IV
2.5
2.3
6.1
6.4
9.2
1976
I
3.0
2.6
9.5
10.0
11.1
II
I
1/ End-month-of-quarter to end-month-of-quarter.
9.4 11.4
May 17, 1976
CORRECTION Monetary Aggregates and Money Market Conditions (Blue book)
In appendix A (which follows charts 1-3 and tables 1-6), the numbering of pages A-2 and A-3 should be reversed.
Cite this document
Federal Reserve (1976, May 17). Bluebook. Bluebooks, Federal Reserve. https://whenthefedspeaks.com/doc/bluebook_19760518
@misc{wtfs_bluebook_19760518,
author = {Federal Reserve},
title = {Bluebook},
year = {1976},
month = {May},
howpublished = {Bluebooks, Federal Reserve},
url = {https://whenthefedspeaks.com/doc/bluebook_19760518},
note = {Retrieved via When the Fed Speaks corpus}
}