Bluebook
Prefatory Note
The attached document represents the most complete and accurate version available based on original copies culled from the files of the FOMC Secretariat at the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System. This electronic document was created through a comprehensive digitization process which included identifying the bestpreserved paper copies, scanning those copies, 1 and then making the scanned versions text-searchable. 2 Though a stringent quality assurance process was employed, some imperfections may remain. Please note that some material may have been redacted from this document if that material was received on a confidential basis. Redacted material is indicated by occasional gaps in the text or by gray boxes around non-text content. All redacted passages are exempt from disclosure under applicable provisions of the Freedom of Information Act.
1
In some cases, original copies needed to be photocopied before being scanned into electronic format. All scanned images were deskewed (to remove the effects of printer- and scanner-introduced tilting) and lightly cleaned (to remove dark spots caused by staple holes, hole punches, and other blemishes caused after initial printing).
2
A two-step process was used. An advanced optical character recognition computer program (OCR) first created electronic text from the document image. Where the OCR results were inconclusive, staff checked and corrected the text as necessary. Please note that the numbers and text in charts and tables were not reliably recognized by the OCR process and were not checked or corrected by staff.
Content last modified 6/05/2009.
Strictly Confidential (FR)
Class I FOMC
October 14, 1977
MONETARY AGGREGATES AND MONEY MARKET CONDITIONS
Prepared or the Federal Open Market Committee By the staff
Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System
STRICTLY CONFIDENTIAL (FR) CLASS I FOMC
October 14,
1977
MONETARY AGGREGATES AND MONEY MARKET CONDITIONS
Recent developments (1) M-1 growth picked up to a 7.7 per cent annual rate in September, and for the September-October period is projected at an 8.8 per cent annual rate, almost 2 percentage points above the upper end of the Committee's range.
Growth in the time and savings deposit component
of M-2 has shown little net change in recent weeks, despite further advances in short-term market interest rates.
Thus, M-2 is projected to increase at
about an 8.6 per cent annual rate over September and October, somewhat over the Committee's range.
Funds continued to flow into deposit accounts at
nonbank thrift institutions in September at a rate only slightly below August's very strong pace.
Reflecting the recent strong expansion of
demand and time deposits, nonborrowed reserves are expected to rise at a 9.2 per cent annual rate in the September-October period. Growth in Monetary Aggregates over September-October period
(SAAR in per cent) Ranges
Latest Estimates
M-1
2 to 7
8.8
M-2
4 to 8
8.6
Memorandum: Federal funds rate (per cent per annum)
6 to 6-1/2
Avg. for statement week ending Sept. 21
6.10
28
6.35
5 12
6.41 6.41
Oct.
-2(2)
In light of the policy agreed upon by the FOMC at its
September meeting, the Desk began to aim for a Federal funds rate of 6-1/4 per cent on the day following that meeting.
Thereafter, as incoming data
suggested that growth rates of the key aggregates would be near or above the FOMC's ranges, the funds rate was raised to 6-3/8 per cent and then to the 6-1/2 per cent upper end of its range.
Short-term market inter-
est rates have generally increased about 30 to 65 basis points since the September FOMC meeting, and long-term market yields have moved up 10 to 20 basis points.
As short-term rates rose relative to the discount
rate, member bank borrowing at the discount window increased, reaching an average of $1,051 million in the statement week just passed.
The System's
$2.5 billion direct loan to the U.S. Treasury, extended on September 30 in anticipation of the lapse in the Treasury's temporary debt ceiling, was repaid on October 4, 1977. (3)
Aggregate demands for credit have been fairly well maintained
in recent weeks.
Although outstanding short-term business debt was about
unchanged in September following two months of moderate growth, corporations continued to issue fairly substantial amounts of long-term debt. State and local governments and the U.S. Treasury have raised a substantial volume of funds in securities markets in recent weeks, and households have apparently continued to borrow heavily in the mortgage market.
With
sales of autos and other durables slackening somewhat in September, however, expansion in consumer instalment credit probably slowed a bit from August's strong pace.
-3(4)
The table on the following page shows (in terms of
percentage annual
rates of change) related monetary and financial
flows over various time periods.
Past Twelve Months
1975 &
Sept.
1976 Average
over Sept. '76
'77
Nonborrowed reserves
1.5
3.8
Total reserves
0.4
Monetary Base
Past Six Months
Sept.
'77
Past Three Months
Sept.
'77
Past Month
Sept.
'77
over June '77
over Aug. '77
4.9
5.2
16.3
5.5
8.0
9.3
1.2
6.4
8.2
9.4
10.4
8.6
5.1
7.7
9.5
10.6
7.7
10.0
10.7
9.8
10.5
8.1
12.3
12.5
11.8
13.3
12.0
M-4 (M-2 plus CD's)
7.0
9.9
9.3
9.3
7.5
M-5 (M-3 plus CD's)
10.2
11.8
11.4
12.4
11.5
Month-end basis
6.5
10.5
9.9
8.5
3.7
Average of Wednesdays
6.2
10.8
9.4
9.2
6.7
-1.2
0.0
0.2
-0.2
0.0
0.3
0.3
-0.1
-0.3
over Mar. '77
Concepts of Money M-1 (Currency plus demand deposits) 1/ M-2
(M-1 plus time deposits at commercial banks other than large CD's)
M-3 (M-2 plus deposits at thrift institutions)
Bank Credit Loans and investments of all commercial banks 2/
Short-term Market Paper (Monthly average change in billions) Large CD's Nonbank commercial paper
0.0
1/ Other than interbank and U.S. Government. 2/ Includes loans sold to affiliates and branches. NOTE: All items are based on averages of daily figures, except for data on total loans and investments of commercial banks, commercial paper, and thrift institutions -- which are derived from either end-of-month or Wednesday statement date figures. Growth rates for reserve measures in this and subsequent tables are adjusted to remove the effect of discontinuities from breaks in the series when reserve requirements are changed.
Prospective Developments (5)
Displayed below for Committee consideration are four alter-
native sets of longer-run ranges for the monetary aggregates applicable to the QIII '77-QIII '78 period.
Also shown are the ranges currently
in place that pertain to the QII '77-QII '78 period. Alt. A
Alt. B
Alt. C
Alt. D
Current
M-1
4-7
4-6½
4-6
3-5½
4-6½
M-2
6½-9
6-8½
5½-8
5-7½
7-9½
M-3
8-10½
7½-10
7-9½
6½-9
8½-11
Bank credit
7½-10½
7-10
7-10
6-9
7-10
(6)
Alternative B retains the growth range for M-1 adopted by
the Committee in July.
However, the associated ranges for M-2 and M-3
are lower than those currently in place.
The staff has assumed that
a higher average level of market interest rates would be required in the QIII '77-QIII '78 period than had been earlier contemplated to keep M-1 growth at the mid-point of a 4-6½ per cent range in the face of an apparently strengthened demand for cash balances.
Higher interest rates
would work to constrain growth in the time and savings deposit component of M-2 and M-3 by more than would be implied by the mid-points of the current ranges for those aggregates.
Alternatives A and C encompass,
respectively, slightly higher and slightly lower longer-run growth ranges for the aggregates.
Alternative D reflects a larger downward adjustment
in growth ranges, including a reduction in the M-1 range sufficient to compensate for the third-quarter overshoot in M-1 growth.
-6(7) The implications of mid-points in the proposed growth ranges for M-1 and M-2 for growth rates in these aggregates over 15-month and 18-month periods beginning in QII '77 and QI '77, respectively, and ending in QIII '78 are shown in the table below.1/ Growth Rates in Monetary Aggregates Assuming Growth over QIII '77-QIII '78 Period at near Mid-Points of Alternative Ranges (Annual rates, compounded quarterly) Period
A
B
C
D
M-1 QIII '77-QIII '78 QII '77-QIII '78 QI '77-QIII '78 Memo: QII '77-QII '78
5.6 6.4 6.8
5.3 6.1 6.6
5.0 5.9 6.4
4.2 5.3 5.8
6.6
6.4
6.2
5.6
M-2
QIII '77-QIII '78 QII '77-QIII '78 QI '77-QIII '78 Memo: QII '77-QII '78 (8)
7.9 8.5 8.6
7.5 8.1 8.3
7.0 7.8 8.0
6.4 7.3 7.6
8.6
8.3
8.0
7.5
It may be seen that under alternative D growth in M-1 at
around a 4¼ per cent rate over the QIII '77-QIII '78 period would lead to expansion in the QII '77-QIII '78 period at a 5¼ per cent annual rate --the mid-point of the current longer-run range.
Growth would be somewhat
higher if measured from QI '77 since there was also an overshoot in the second quarter for which alternative D does not compensate.
Growth of
1/ Implications for growth over longer time periods are shown in appendix IV for alternatives B and D. To permit the Committee to evaluate proposed ranges in relation to growth in the aggregates over a variety of past periods, appendix V contains growth triangles for M-1, M-2 and M-3. These tables show base periods for each quarter from QIV '74 to QII '77 and terminal periods from QI '75 to QIII '77.
-7M-1 of around 5¼ per cent in the QIII '77-QIII '78 period, as called for under alternative B, would be associated with expansion over the 15-month QII '77-QIII '78 period at an annual rate of close to 6 per cent, in the upper part of the FOMC's current longer-run range.
Under all of
the alternatives, however, growth rates in M-2 over the more extended 15- and 18-month periods would generally be near the mid-point, or in the lower half, of its current 7-9½ per cent range. (9)
Proposed shorter-run specifications to guide Desk opera-
tions in the interval between FOMC meetings (and that are believed consistent with longer-run proposals) are summarized below for Committee consideration.
(More detailed, and longer-term, data are shown in the
tables on pp. 8 and 9). Alt. A
Alt. B
Alt. C (or D)
Ranges for October-November M-1
3½-8½
3-8
2½-7½
M-2
6-10
5½-9½
5-9
5¾-6¼
6¼-6¾
6¾-7¼
Federal funds rate (intermeeting period) (10)
Alternative B includes a Federal funds rate centered
on the recently prevailing level of about 6½ per cent.
With such a funds
rate, M-1 growth during October-November may be in a 3-8 per cent, annual rate, range.
A relatively rapid growth appears to be in train for October,
given data thus far available for the month.
The mid-point of the October-
November range assumes a substantially slower rate of growth in November
Alternative Levels and Growth Rates for Key Monetary Aggregates
M-2 Alt. A
Alt. B
Alt. C
Alt. D
Alt. A
Alt. B
Alt. C
Alt. D
September October November
330.4 333.7
330.4 333.1 333.5
330.4 333.1 333.3
330.4 333.1 333.3
793.0 799.0 803.4
793.0 799.0 802.9
793.0 799.0 802.4
793.0 799.0 802.4
1977
QIII QIV
328.5 334.1
328.5 333.9
328.5 333.7
328.5 333.4
788.1 803.8
788.1 803.3
788.1 802.9
788.1 802.3
1978
QI QII QIII
338.3 342.3 346.8
337.7 341.5 345.8
337.2 340.8 344.8
336.1 338.9 342.3
819.1 834.3 850.4
817.7 832.0 846.9
816.2 829.6 843.5
814.3 826.2 838.6
Growth Rates Monthly: 1977 October November
9.8 2.2
9.8 1.4
9.8 0.7
Quarterly Average: 1977 QIV
6.8
6.6
6.3
4.6 4.5
QIII
5.0 4.7 5.3
5.0
4.2 4.3 4.7
Semi-Annual: QIII '77-QI '78 QI '78-QIII '78
6.0 5.0
5.6 4.8
5.3 4.5
4.6 3.7
5.3
5.0
4.2
1977
1978
QI QII
Annual: QIII '77-QIII '78
333.1
9.1 6.6
6.0 7.6 7.4 7.7
7.9
9.1 5.9
9.1 5.1
9.1 5.1
7.7
7.5
7.2
7.2 7.0 7.2
6.6 6.6 6.7
6.0 5.8 6.0
7.5 7.1
7.1 6.7
6.6 6.0
7.5
7.0
6.4
Alternative Levels and Growth Rates for Key Monetary Aggregates (cont'd) M-3
Bank Credit
Alt. A
Alt. B
Alt. C
Alt. D
Alt. A
Alt. B
Alt. C
Alt. D
1977
September October November
1342.6 1356.1 1367.6
1342.6 1356.1 1366.9
1342.6 1356.1 1366.2
1342.6 1356.1 1366.2
845.8 851.8 856.9
845.8 851.8 856.6
845.8 851.8 856.3
845.8 851.8 856.3
1977
QIII QIV
1329.6 1365.4
1329.6 1364.7
1329.6 1363.9
1329.6 1362.9
839.9 856.5
839.9 856.3
839.9 856.1
839.9 855.9
1978
QI QII
1394.9 1422.8 1451.3
1392.9 1419.4 1446.1
1390.7 1416.1 1440.9
1386.4 1409.5 1432.2
875.3 893.8 913.8
874.7 892.6 912.3
874.1 891.4 910.5
872.7 887.9 905.4
Growth Rates Monthly: 1977 October November
12.1 10.2
12.1 9.6
12.1 8.9
12.1 8.9
8.5 6.8
8.5 6.3
8.5 6.3
Quarterly Average: 1977 QIV
10.8
10.6
10.3
10.0
7.8
7.7
7.6
QIII
8.6 8.0 8.0
8.3 7.6 7.5
7.9 7.3 7.0
6.9 6.7 6.4
8.6 8.2 8.8
8.4 7.9 8.6
7.9 7.0 7.9
Semi-annual: QIII '77-QI '78 QI '78-QIII '78
9.8 8.1
9.5 7.6
9.2 7.2
8.3 8.6
8.1 8.3
7.8 7.5
Annual: QIII '77-QIII '78
9.2
8.8
8.4
8.6
8.4
7.8
QIII
1978
QI QII
7.7
8.8 8.5 9.0
8.8
-10(which would represent a pattern similar to last year's), and is consistent with growth in M-1 from the third to the fourth quarter at about a 6 cent annual rate.
per
Such a moderation in M-1 growth from the advanced
rates of the past two quarters is likely as a result of the lagged effect on money demand of the rise of about 1¼ percentage points in short-term rates that has occurred since mid-year. (11)
The staff expects, however, that even further increases
in interest rates would be required as time
goes on if growth in M-1
over the QIII '77-QIII '78 period is to be held to the mid-point of the longer-run 4-6
per cent range associated with alternative B.
This would
entail M-1 growth in the area of 4 -5 per cent, annual rate,during the first three quarters of 1978.
Given staff GNP projections and our assess-
ment of the likely strength of money demand, the Federal funds rate may peak out at about 7
per cent in the second quarter of 1978, as shown in
appendix I. (12)
Our projection of the Federal funds rate still assumes
some downward shift in demand for M-1 relative to GNP in the year ahead. However, given the rapid growth in M-1 of the past two quarters, we have assumed a somewhat slower downward shift than in the year ending in QIII '77.
If the downward shift proceeds even more slowly, or stops
entirely, upward interest rate projected.
pressures would be larger than we have
On the other hand, a rebound in economic confidence could
well be accompanied by an increased willingness to spend out of existing cash balances by businesses and consumers, as appears to have occurred in earlier stages of the current economic expansion; if this takes place, a rebound in velocity need not entail significant interest rate pressures.
-11(13) to be in a 5 -9
Growth in M-2 over the October-November period is likely per cent annual rate range under alternative B.
The time and savings deposit component of M-2 is expected to expand by only slightly more than its reduced August-September pace.
We continue
to anticipate little, if any, growth in outstanding large CD's at banks-including the large-denomination time deposits that are included in M-2-as short-term credit demands on banks remain moderate.
In addition,
market rates are above bank ceiling rates on time deposits under $100,000 and maturing in less than four years, and this may be tending to constrain inflows of such deposits. (14)
If the Federal funds rate remains around 6
per cent
over the next few weeks, short-term market rates generally may show little further change.
There has been a substantial upward adjustment of Treasury
bill rates in the last few days, and this market appears to have fully adjusted to a 6½ per cent funds rate.
In long-term markets, an enlarged
volume of corporate and municipal bond offerings is expected in October and November.
In addition, longer-term markets will have to absorb a sizable
Treasury debt offering to be announced October 21.
At that time the Trea-
sury is expected to offer $5½ to $6 billion of new issues to refund about $2½ billion of publicly-held issues maturing in mid-November and to raise about $3 to $3½ billion of new cash.
Recent upward adjustments in
intermediate- and longer-term rates may have been sufficient to accomodate this enlarged volume of bond offerings, but some further rise cannot be ruled out.
-12(15)
A tightening of the funds market to the mid-point of a
6¾-7¼ per cent range over the next few weeks is contemplated under alternatives C or D--alternatives that over the longer-run involve lower growth ranges for the monetary aggregates than alternative B.
Such a
rise in the funds rate in the weeks immediately ahead would probably be associated with a 2½-7½ per cent annual rate range for M-1 and a 5-9 per cent range for M-2. (16)
Under both alternatives C and D, interest rates would
probably have to rise further in late 1977 and in 1978 to achieve the mid-points of their respective longer-run ranges for the monetary aggregates.
Rate increases would, of course, be larger under alternative D,
which involves M-1 growth over the QIII '77-QIII '78 period at a midpoint rate of 4¼ per cent.
The funds rate under this alternative
would be expected to reach around 8¼ per cent by the third quarter of 1978, as compared with a level of 7-5/8 per cent under alternative C. Under alternative D, we have assumed an upward adjustment in Regulation Q ceilings on time deposits of ¼ percentage point across the board in the second quarter of next year. (17)
A rise in the funds rate to around 7 per cent over the
next few weeks would probably entail an increase in the 3-month bill rate to around 6-3/4 per cent, with commensurate adjustments in other short-term rates.
Long-term rates may be somewhat more sensitive to increases in
short rates over the period ahead than has been the case in the past several months.
Deposit flows to thrift institutions would very likely
-13begin to slow and this could cause mortgage yields to begin rising; given the current wide spread of mortgage over bond rates, bond yields could also be expected to adjust upwards.
Still, upward pressures on longer-
term market rates would be moderated by the sizable cash flow to insurance companies and pension funds. (18)
The easing in money market conditions over the next few
weeks under alternative A would be consistent with a shift to somewhat higher longer-run growth ranges than those of alternative B.
A decline
in the funds rate would have to be soon reversed, though, given the staff's GNP projections.
We would expect the funds rate to rise to
around 7-1/4 per cent by the second quarter of 1978 under this alternative.
-14Directive language (19)
Given below are alternatives for the operational paragraphs
of the directive.
The first formulation, like the directive adopted at
the last meeting, places main emphasis on near-term rates of growth in monetary aggregates; it shows--in strike-through form--the specifications adopted at the last meeting. on money market conditions.
The second formulation places main emphasis As suggested below, the particular language
needed in the opening lines of the money market formulation would depend on the specific conditions sought; the three alternatives shown--calling, respectively, for somewhat easier, prevailing, and somewhat firmer money market conditions--are intended to be associated with the specifications discussed in the preceding section under alternatives A, B, and C. "Monetary Aggregates" Formulation The Committee seeks to encourage near-term rates of growth in M-1 and M-2 on a path believed to be reasonably consistent with the longer-run ranges preceding paragraph.
for monetary aggregates cited in
the
Specifically, at present, it expects the
September-October] OCTOBER-NOVEMBER annual growth rates over the[DEL: period to be within the ranges of [DEL: 2-to-7]____ for M-1 and [DEL: 4-to-8]____
to ____
to ____per
per cent for M-2.
cent
In the judg-
ment of the Committee such growth rates are likely to be associated with a weekly-average Federal funds rate of about [DEL: 6-1/4] ____ per cent.
If, giving, approximately equal weight to M-1 and M-2,
it appears that growth rates over the 2-month period will deviate significantly from the midpoints of the indicated ranges, the
-15operational objective for the Federal funds rate shall be modified in an orderly fashion within a range of [DEL: 6 to 6-1/2]____
to ____
per cent. If it appears during the period before the next meeting that the operating constraints specified above are proving to be significantly inconsistent, the Manager is promptly to notify the Chairman who will then decide whether the situation calls for supplementary instructions from the Committee. "Money Market" Formulation At this time, the Committee seeks to maintain about the prevailing money market conditions (or to achieve somewhat easier or somewhat firmer money market conditions) during the period immediately ahead, provided that monetary aggregates appear to be growing at approximately the rates currently expected, which are believed to be on a path reasonably consistent with the longer-run ranges for monetary aggregates cited in the preceding paragraph. Specifically, the Committee seeks to maintain the weekly-average Federal funds rate at about ____
per cent, so long as M-1 and
1-2 appear to be growing over the October-November period at annual rates within ranges of ____ to ____
per cent, respectively.
to ____
per cent and ____
If,giving approximately
equal
weight to M-1 and M-2, it appears that growth rates over the 2month period are approaching or moving beyond the limits of the indicated ranges, the operational objective for the weekly-average
-16-
Federal funds rate shall be modified in an orderly fashion within a range of ____
to ____
per cent.
If it appears during the period before the next meeting that the operating constraints specified above are proving to be significantly inconsistent, the Manager is promptly to notify the Chairman who will then decide whether the situation calls for supplementary instructions from the Committee.
Appendix I Projected Federal Funds Rate Alt. B
Alt. C
6-3/8
6%
6-7/8
7
7
7-1/8
7-3/8
7-7/8
Alt. A 1977
QIV
1978
QI
Alt. D
QII
7k
7k
7-5/8
8-1/8
QIII
7k
7
7-5/8
8k
Appendix II
Expansion in Reserves Over the Period From QIII '77 to QI '78 Consistent With Proposed Alternatives (Seas. adj. annual rates) Alit.
C
Alt. D
Alt. A
Alt. B
-0.9
-1.5
2.6
-3.9
Total Reserves
4.5
4.3
4.1
3.9
Monetary Base
7.6
7.5
7.5
7.4
Nonborrowed Reser*ves
Shown above are 6-month growth rates in various reserve measures consistent with the midpoints of the alternative longer-run paths for the monetary aggregates presented in this blue book.
Appendix III Implied Velocity Growth Rates V1
Alt. A
(GNP/M
Alt. B
Alt. C
Alt. D
1977
IV
5.1
5.2
5.3
5.5
1978
1
6.1
6.4
6.5
7.1
II
6.3
6.2
6.2
6.4
III
5.3
5.1
5.1
5.0
V2 (GNP/M
2
)
1977
IV
3.9
4.1
4.2
4.3
1978
I
3.6
3.7
4.1
4.3
II
3.6
3.7
3.9
3.9
III
2.9
3.0
3.1
3.0
Appendix IV
Growth Rates of Monetary Aggregates From Earlier Quarters to QIII '78 Implied by Mid-points of Selected Alternative Longer-run Ranges (Per cent annual rates, compounded quarterly) M-1 Base Quarter:
Alt. A
M-2 Alt. D
Alt. B
M-3 Alt. D
Alt. B
Alt. D
1975
II III IV
5.8 5.7 6.0
5.5 5.3 5.6
9.3 9.2 9.5
9.0 8.9 9.1
11.1 10.9 11.0
10.8 10.6 10.6
1976
I II III IV
6.3 6.1 6.3 6.2
5.9 5.6 5.7 5.6
9.4 9.2 9.2 8.6
8.9 8.7 8.6 8.0
10.9 10.8 10.6 10.0
10.5 10.3 10.1 9.4
1977
I II III
6.6 6.1 5.3
5.8 5.3 4.2
8.3 8.1 7.5
7.6 7.3 6.4
9.7 9.6 8.8
9.0 8.7 7.7
Note:
Alternatives A and C would encompass growth rates slightly higher and slightly lower, respectively, than those shown for alternative B.
Appendix Table V-1 MONEY STOCK-M 1 (Annual rates of growth, compounded quarterly)Base Period
Ending Period
74IV
1975--1
0.7
7511
75111
75IV
7611
76111
76IV
771
II
3.9
7.1
III
5.0
7.2
7.3
IV
4.4
5.6
4.9
4.1
4.9
4.2
2.7
2.9
II
4.8
5.6
5.3
4.6
5.6
8.5
III
4.7
5.4
5.1
4.5
5.2
6.4
4.4
IV
5.0
5.6
5.4
5.0
5.6
6.5
5.6
6.7
4.9
5.4
5.2
4.9
5.3
6.0
5.1
5.5
4.3
II
5.3
5.8
5.6
5.4
5.9
6.5
6.0
6.5
6.5
8.7
III
5.7
6.2
6.1
5.9
6.4
7.0
6.7
7.3
7.5
9.2
1976--I
1977--I
I/
751
Based on quarterly average data.
7711
9.7
Appendix Table V-2 MONEY STOCK-M 2 (Annual rates of growth, compounded quarterly) Base Period
Ending Period
74IV
751
7511
75111
75IV
761
7611
76III
76IV
7711
1975--1 II
8.1
10.4
III
8.9
10.4
IV
8.3
9.2
8.5
6.6
8.7
9.4
9.1
8.4
10.2
II
9.1
9.7
9.6
9.3
10.6
10.9
III
9.1
9.7
9.5
9.3
10.2
10.2
IV
9.6
10.2
10.1
10.0
10.9
11.1
11.2
13.1
9.7
10.2
10.1
10.1
10.8
10.9
10.9
11.7
10.3
II
9.7
10.1
10.1
10.0
10.6
10.7
10.6
11.0
9.9
9.5
III
9.8
10.2
10.1
10.1
10.6
10.7
10.6
10.9
10.2
10.1
1976--1
1977--1
1/
10.5
Based on quarterly average data.
9.4
10.7
Appendix Table V-3 MONEY STOCK-M 3 (Annual rates of growth, compounded quarterly)-
Base Period
Ending Period
741V
751
7511
75111
75IV
761
7611
76111
761V
771
7711
1975--1 II
10.4
12.9
III
11.5
13.3
13.7
IV
11.1
12.2
11.8
11.3
12.1
11.8
10.9
11.9
11.4
12.2
12.0
11.4
12.1
12.3
11.5
12.1
11.9
11.5
12.0
12.1
11.9
12.0
12.5
12.5
12.2
12.8
13.1
13.5
15.2
11.9
12.5
12.4
12.2
12.6
12.8
12.9
13.5
11.8
II
11.8
12.2
12.1
11.9
12.2
12.3
12.3
12.5
11.1
10.4
III
11.9
12.3
12.2
12.0
12.3
12.4
12.4
12.6
11.7
11.6
1976--1
II III 1977--1IV
I/
Based on quarterly average data.
12.9
10/14/77
CHART 1I
MONETARY AGGREGATES MONEY SUPPLY M NARROW r...1
BILLIONS OF DOLLARS
340
340
- 320
-335 7% growth for
-Oct. 5/77)
-300
330 I280 growth
S
800
325
780
I
1
I
I
320
760
740
720
700
-680
1976
1977
J
A
S 1977
O
N
CHART 2
10/14/77
MONETARY AGGREGATES BANK CREDIT
BILLIONS OF DOLLARS
OF MONTH
-
900
-
860
-
820
-
780
-
740
BILLIONS OF DOLLARS 36
1976
1977
CHART 3
10/14/77
MONEY MARKET CONDITIONS AND INTEREST RATES EY MARKET CONDITIONS
PER CENT
INTEREST RATES Short-term
PER CENT 8
INTEREST RATES Long-term
LY AVERAGES
-
.
6
7
F.R. DISCOUNT RATE -
7
-- s
FEDERAL
BILLIONS OF DOLLAI
-
5
4
I 1976
1977
3 1976
1977
PER CENT
Table 1
CONFIDENTIAL (FR) CLASS II FOMC
MONETARY AGGREGATES OCT.
ACTUAL AND CURRENT PROJECTIONS, SEASONALLY ADJUSTED Money Supply road Narrow (M2) 1 2
Period Perio(Ml)
Total U.S. Govt. Deposits 1/ 3
Time & Savings Deposits Other Than CD's Other Savins 5 6 7
Total
CD's 8
14,
1977
Nondeposit Sources of Funds 2( 9
MONTHLY LEVELS-SBIL 1977-JULY AUG. SEPT. OCT.
326.8 328.3 330.4 (333.1)
783.5 787.7 793.0 (799.0)
(
11.6 10.2 10.7 11.6)
456.7 459.4 462.6 (465.9)
519.5 522.5 525.8 (531.2)
213.8 216.2 217.8 (218.2)
242.9 243.1 244.8 (247.7)
(
62.8 63.2 63.2 65.3)
55.9 57.9
1 ANNUAL GROWTH OUARTERLY 1C/7--1R1 CTh. 2ND OTR. 3PD OTR.
3.8 8.2 10.6
6.5 8.8 10.5
0.0 -39.3 23.8
9.5 9.5 8.5
11.9 9.4 10.4
15.4 4.0 10.4
b.7 14.2 10.4
-7.0 10.9 -4.4
4.2 8.4 9.j
9.9 9.2 10.3
-48.0 -18.2 15.2
12.5 8.3 10.0
14.0 9.8 11.0
21.9 7.9 6.8
7.1 11.6 14.6
1.9 -1.9 3.2
(
18.3 5.5 7.7 9.0)
(
16.6 6.. 8.1 9.1)
(
15.4 7.1 8.4 8.6)
(
8.5 13.5 8.9 2.2)
21.6 1.0 b.4 14.2)
(
-20.7 7.6 0.0 39.9)
(
8.6)
(
8.6)
(
8.5)
(
5.6)
11.4)
(
19.9)
QUARTERLV-AV 1977-1ST OTR. 2ND (TR. 3RD CTR.
MCNTHLY 1977--JULY AU(. SFPT. U0C . SEPT.-OCT. WEEKLY
(
11.0 6.9 7.6 12.3)
I
(
10.0)
82.4)
(
LEVELS-SblL
1977-PT.
OCT.
NOTE: 1/ 2/
202.0 -162.7 58.8 ( 100.9)
7 14 21 2H
329.7 331.7 330.6 3s9.5
791.5 794.1 793.2 792.6
7.3 8.6 12.9 12.3
524.7 525.1 525.5 527.0
461.8 462.4 4t2.6 463.1
217.6 217.8 217.9 218.0
244.2 244.6 244.7 245.1
62.9 6&.7 62.9 63.9
5
334.4
799.1
13.1
529.7
464.7
218.2
246.5
6b.0
58.3 65.2 59.7 63.2
P - PRELIMINARY DATA SHOWN IN PARENTHESES ARE CURRENT PROJECTIONS. INCLUDES TREASURY DEPOSITS AT MEMBER BANKS AND FEDERAL RESERVE BANKS. INCLUDES ,_RROINGS FROM UTHER THAN COMMERCIAL BANKS IN IHE FORM OF FEDERAL FUNDS PURCHASED, SECURITIES SOLD UNDER AGREEMENTS TL REPURCHASE, AND OTHhR LIABILITIFS FOR BORROWED MONEY, PLUS GROSS LIABILITIES TO DWN FOREIGN BRANCHES LOANS SLLD TO AFFILIATES, LOAN KPS, AND OTHER MINOR ITEMS. (-URODOLLAk BORROWINGS),
CONFIDENTIAL (F.R.) CLASS IIFOMC
TABLE 2
BANK RESERVES ACTUAL AND CURRENT PROJECTIONS, SEASONALLY ADJUSTED BANK RESERVES Period
MONYHLY LEVI L
ANNUAL
Total Reserves
Nonborrowed Reserves
Monetary Base
Total Required
Private Demand
Total Time Deposits
Gov't. and Interbank
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
12j.4.6H , 1;4,i97 1 ,l191 1126 1,01)
j5,071 35,441 35,418 (35,694)
f0,998 11,18 21,279 (21,3571
-4. 4.0t 5.2
5.1 6.4" 10.4
-1.1 7, -.1
13.2
.t
2.6 1.9 3.6
6.8 7.2 9.7
Z.J 3.5 8.6
5.0 3.0 10.2
S.5 4.l. 6.3
-I ILLiL'LN
1977--JULY AUG. SEPT. OCT. PERCET
REQUIRED RESERVES
35,3535,641 35,676 (36,012)
35,029
34,560 35,050 (35,110)
12 ,.4 1,3,9 12.ba36 (12,''4
,6 1, '>l, 1,751 I 1,d,3) 1
(.,OwlTH
QiJu Th-kLY 1977--1ST ZNh 3RD
-1.8 6.5 9.3
OTR. QTR. OTR.
-.9
3.7
3.*
I.1
QUAP TERLY- V 1977--151 QTR. 2ND OTR. 3RD TR.
2.7 3.0 9.2
MONTHLY 1977-JULY AUG. SEPT. OCT. SEPT.-OCT.
I
16.9 9.8 1.2 11.3)
I
6.2)
14.
14.' -15.4 16.3 2.1) 1
(
8.6 8.7)
1
I
(
8.7)
(
9.2)
8.1
12.5 12.5 -0.8 9. . 4.3)
(
23.1 12.b 3.5 4.4)
(
7.5 0.5 -0.1 6.4)
(
3.9)
(
3.1)
WEEKLY LEVELS-$MILLINS 1977-StPT.
OCT.
7 14 21 Z2
35,497 35,890 35.395 35,750
34,6b6 35,553 34,657 35,031
124,596 125,203 124,998 125,745
35,266 35,569 35,398 35,311
21,025 21449 21,290 21,339
12,396 12,412 12,369 12,36R
1 844' 1,708 1,719 1 604
5 12
36.285 35,251
35,402 34,195
125,971 124,977
35,865 35,023
21,316 21,091
12,346 12,403
2 199 1,529
d
NOTE:
RESERVE SERIES HAVE BEEN ADJUSTED TO REMOVE DISCONTINUITIES DATA SHOWN IN PARENTHESES ARE CURREN1 PROJECTIONS.
ASSOCIATED WITH CHANGES IN RESERVE REQUIREHENT RATIO.
TABLE 3 NET CHANGES IN SYSTEM HOLDINGS OF SECURITIES1/ ($ million, not seasonally adjusted)
Treasury Coupons Net Purchases 3/ Treasury Bills Within Net Change 2/ 1 year
Period
1977--Qtr. I Qtr. II Qtr. III
1,164 2,126
1977--Apr. May June
1,392
196 1,070 642
171 77
881 794
345 232
160 192
1,557 1,294
192 109 116
997 526 681
325 171 96
165 152 128
1,680 959 1,021
Sept.
1-
S
-
3 10
-176
17
450
24 31
362
7 14 21 28
-603 296
53 1,363
116
681
96
128
5 -10
-
37
-41
173 233
-1,136 636 1,385
5
Over 10
592 400 1,665 824 469
-
1,021
138
35
--
--
113 S S
-
36
33
--
--
-
-
Total
Net Change Outright Holdings Total 5/
Net RP's 6/
1,059 864 3,082 1,613 891
1,631 9,273 6,303 7,267 6,227
-1,358 -46 -154 1,272 3,607
115
1,398 436
392 304
2,738 3,666 4,273
-4,771 4,175 -2,331
2,176
2,822 -3,207 4,561
346 --- 380 --
---254
1,744 ----1,159 552 4,881
-2,861 -1,353 1,883 -2,009 -4,604 3,347 -1,028 3,521
----
-
--
--
-
57 -
347 -
S6 -
333 --
28.1
5 12 19 26
124 -459
60
LEVEL--Oct. 12 (in billions)
42.1
13.0
Oct.
167 129
Within 1 year
-208 942
July Aug. Sept. 1977--Aug.
886
Total 1,582 1,415 1,747 6,202 5,187
-468 863
45
Over 10
539 500 434 1,510 1,048
1,280
-886
5 -10
Federal Agencies Net Purchases 4/
789 579 797 3,284 3,025
-490 7,232
1976--Qtr. III Qtr. IV
1 -5
STRICTLY CONFIDENTIAL (FR) CLASS II - FOMC OCTOBER 14, 1977
-
-
41 -
500 -
40 --
87 --
520 --
10.5
6.7
58.4
-603
-6,625 4,519 24 6,816
-
-
-
-
271
--
--- --- -
--- 553 1,363
-----
--- --- --- --- -459
-5,482 -1,333
1.3
3.7
1.5
7.3
107.8
-2.1
.8
645
Change from end-of-period to end-of-period. Outright transactions in market and with foreign accounts, and redemptions (-) in bill auctions. Outright transactions in market and with foreign accounts, and short-term notes acquired in exchange for maturing bills. Excludes redemptions, maturity shifts, rollovers of maturing coupon issues, and direct Treasury borrowing from the System. Outright transactions in market and with foreign accounts only. Excludes redemptions and maturity shifts. In addition to net purchases of securities, also reflects changes in System holdings of bankers' acceptances, direct Treasury borrowings from the System, and redemptions (-) of Agency and Treasury coupon issues. Includes changes in both RP's (+) and matched sale-purchase transactions (-).
TABLE 4 SECURITY DEALER POSITIONS AND BANK POSITIONS (millions of dollars)
U.S. Govt. Security Dealer Positions
1976--High Low
Underwriting IMember Syndicate Positions Corporate Municipal Excess** Reserves Bonds Bonds
STRICTLY CONFIDENTIAL CLASS II - FOMC OCTOBER 14, 1977
(FR)
Bank Reserve Positions Borrowing at FRB** Basic Reserve Deficit** 8 New York
38 Others
242 24
-8,161 -2,367
-12,744
513 -111
1,665 20
-8,742 -4,234
-13,975
Bills
Coupon Issues
8,896 3,668
3,046 175
334 0
655 -180
Tol
Seasonal
- 6,908
1977--High Low
7,234 1,729
3,017 -1,445
278 0
1976--Sept.
7,838
1,509
95
205
63
-5,703
- 9,716
6,271
Dec.
6,876 8,005
1,832 2,418 2,443
94 79 145
221 257 274
94 72 53
-6,428 -6,289 -7,168
-10,527 -11,618 -11,449
1977--Jan. Feb. Mar.
6,406 4,450 4,906
2,320 1,650 972
82 72 103
265 198 214
68 72 103
-6,421 -5,604 -5,661
-11.504 -11,503 -10,912
Apr. May June
4,567 3,072 4,752
696 123 206
101 20 142
192 213 154
73 206 262
-6,586 -5,693 -5,341
-11,409 -10,175 -10,332
July Aug. Sept.
3,899r 2,533r *4,812
-309r -933r *-313
143 71 128
275 200 259p
323 1,084 626p
-6,391 -5,581 6 8 - , 52p
-11,012 -11,452 -11,233p
598 585 901 1,665 1,393
-6,675 -6,458 -5,534 -4,969 -4,892
- 9,792
-7,285 -7,990 -7,441 -6,433p
-11,729 -12,979 -12,249
-6,776p -11,284p
- 8,930p -10,282p
Oct. Nov.
3 10 17 24 31
2,176 1,910 2,171 3,338 2,906
1,265 -494 -1,445 -1,231 -379
76 78 52 76 69
424 103 202 28 371
Sept.
7 14 21 28
4,562 4,998 *5,927 *3,976
263 -268 *-682 *-272
96 190 126 158
231 321 -3
Oct.
5 12 19
*3,898 *3,868
*-777 *-216
1977--Aug.
54 2 5p
p
636 337 738 719p
420p 251p
883p 1,051p
439
- 8,570
-11,765 -12,313 -12,161 -10,279
- 8,604p
NOTE: Government security dealer trading positions are on a commitment basis. Trading positions, which exclude Treasury securities financing by repurchase agreements maturing in 16 days or more, are indicators of dealer holdings available for sale over the near-term. Underwriting syndicate positions consist of issues still in syndicate, excluding trading positions. The basic reserve deficit is excess reserves less borrowing at Federal Reserve less net Federal funds purchases. Weekly data are daily averages for statement weeks, except for corporate and municipal issues in syndicate which are Friday figures.
* **
Strictly confidential. Monthly averages for excess reserves and borrowings are weighted averages of statement week figures.
STRICTLY CONFIDENTIAL (FR)
TABLE 5 SELECTED INTEREST RATES (per cent)
Treasury
CLASS II
- FOMC
OCTOBER 14, 1977
Short-term Bills Commercial CD's New U.S. Govt.-Constant Paper Issue-NYC _ Maturity Yields 1-Year 90-119 Day 60-Day 90-Da 3-vr 7-vr 20-vr (6) (7) (8) (9) (3) (4) (5)
Long-term Corp.-Aaa Utility Municipall Home Mortgages I New Recently Bond Primary Secondary Market ssue Offered Buyer Conv. FNMA AucGNMA Sec. (12) (13) (14) (15) (10) (11)
Federal Funds (1)
90-Day (2)
1976--High Low
5.58 4.63
5.53 4.27
6.32 4.62
5.90 4.63
5.63 4.40
5.75 4.50
7.52 5.65
7.89 6.33
8.17 7.23
8.95 7.93
8.94 7.84
7.13 5.83
9.10 8.70
9.20 8.39
8.45 7.57
1977--High Low
6.41 4.47
6,22 4.41
6.52 4.67
6.43 4.63
6.38 4.48
6.63 4.63
7.17 5.83
7.47 6.59
7.78 7.26
8.34 7.90
8.33 7.95
5.93 5.48
8.95 8.65
8.79 8.46
8.16 7.56
1976--Sept.
5.25
5.08
5.50
5.33
5.11
5.24
6.66
7.41
7.78
8.29
8.33
6.51
8.98
8.88
8.10
5.03 4.95 4.65
4.92 4.75 4.35
5.19 5.00 4.64
5.10 4.98 4.66
4.90 4.84 4.68
5.04 4.94 4.50
6.24 6.09 5.68
7.16 6.86 6.37
7.70 7.64 7.30
8.25 8.17 7.94
8.24 8.18 7.93
6.30 6.29 5.94
8.93 8.81 8.79
8.75 8.66 8.45
7.98 7.93 7.59
1977--Jan. Feb. Mar.
4.61 4.68 4.69
4.62 4.67 4.60
5.00 5.16 5.19
4.72 4.76 4.75
4.61 4.58 4.58
4.68 4.70 4.72
6.22 6.44 6.47
6.92 7.16 7.20
7.48 7.64 7.73
8.08 8.22 8.25
8.09
5.87
8.72
8.48
7.83
8.19
5.89
8.67
8.55
7.98
8.29
5.89
8.69
8.68
8.06
Apr.
4.54 4.96 5.02
5.10 5.43 5.41
4.75 5.26 5.42
4.57 5.04 5.24
4.67 5.16 5.35
6.32 6.55 6.39
7.11 7.26 7.05
7.67 7.74 7.64
8.26 8.33 8.08
8.22
5.73
8.75
8.67
7.96
June
4.73 5.35 5.39
8.31 8.12
5.75 5.62
8.83 8.86
8.74 8.75
8.04 7.95
July Aug. Sept.
5.42 5.90 6.14
5.19 5.49 5.81
5.57 5.97 6.13
5.38 5.75 6.09
5.16 5.65 5.95
5.28 5.78 6.01
6.51 6.79 6.84
7.12 7.24 7.21
7.60 7.64 7.57
8.14 8.04 8.07
8.12
5.63
8.95
8.72
7.96
8.05 8.07
5.62 5.51
8.94 8.90
8.76 8.74
8.03 8.02
3 10 17 24 31
5.80 5.70 5.94 5.99 6.02
5.37 5.40 5.57 5.52 5.56
5.82 5.88 6.05 6.04 5.99
5.49 5.60 5.80 5.89 5.88
5.50 5.50 5.76 5.75 5.72
5.65 5.65 5.90 5.86 5.85
6.74 6.81 6.85 6.78 6.72
7.27 7.30 7.29 7.18 7.11
7.66 7.69 7.68 7.58 7.52
8.10
5.63
8.95
--
8.04
8.07 8.11 8.01 7.97
8.05
5.63
8.95
8.75
8.04
8.04
5.63
8.93
--
8.08
8.03
5.58
8.93
8.77
8.04
8.02
5.54
8.88
--
7.97
7 14 21 28
5.97 6.05 6.10 6.35
5.57 5.80 5.87 5.93
5.98 6.14 6.10 6.21
5.88 6.01 6.17 6.22
5.70 5.91 5.97 6.20
5.75 6.00 6.00 6.28
6.75 6.84 6.86 6.94
7.15 7.22 7.22 7.26
7.52 7.57 7.59 7.61
8.02 8.08 8.08 8.14
8.03
5.48
8.90
8.74
7.96
8.07 8.09
5.51 5.50
8.90 8.90
-8.74
8.07 8.01
8.12
5.51
8.90
--
8.08
5 12 19
6.41 6.41
5.98 6.22
6.29 6.52
6.31 6.43
6.20 6.38
6.30 6.63
6.97 7.17p
7.3.2 7.47p
7.63 7,71p
8.15 2 8. 0p
8.14 8.21p
5.60 5.70
8.93 n.a.
8.77 --
8.09 8.16
6 13
6.41 6.50p
6.13 6.36
6.42 6.64
6.38 6.50
6.98 7 .21p
7.34 7.47p
7.63 7.73p
Oct. Nov. Dec.
May
1977--Aug.
Sept.
Oct.
Daily--Oct.
-
-
-
-
NOTE: Weekly data for columns 1 to 4 are statement week averages of daily data. Columns 5 and 6 are 1-day Wednesday quotes (prior to 1976, figures shown are for 60-89 day and 90-119 day ranges, respectively). For columns 7 through 10, the weekly date is the mid-point of the calendar week over which data are averaged. Columns 11 and 12 are 1-day quotes for Friday and Thursday, respectively, following the end of the statement week. Column 13 is an average of contract interest rates on commitments for conventional first mortgages with 80 per cent loan-to-value ratios made by a sample of insured savings and loan associations on the Friday following the end of the statement week. Column 14 gives FNMA auction data for Monday preceding the end of the statement week. Column 15 is a 1-day quote for Monday preceding the end of the statement week. The FNMA auction yield is the average yield in bi-weekly auction for shortterm forward commitments for Government underwritten mortgages. GNMA yields are average net yields to investors on mortgage-backed securities for immediate delivery, assuming prepayment in 12 years on pools of 30-year FHA/VA mortgages carrying the coupon rate 50 basis points below the current FHA/VA ceiling.
OCT.
14,
1977
Appendix Table 1-A
MONEY AND CREDIT AGGREGATE MEASURES Money Stock Measures
Bank Reservesdt Period Total
Nonborrowed
Monetary Base
Total Loans and Invest-
MI
M2
M3
M4
M5
M
M7
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
ments
1
2
3
4
(PER CENT ANNUAL RATES OF GROWTH)
ANNUALLY: 1974 1975 1976
7.0 -0.2 1.0
7.7 3.2 1.2
9.1 5.9 6.9
10. 3.9 6.0
5.1 4.4 5.6
7.7 8.3 10.9
7.1 11.1 12.8
10.6 6.5 7.1
9.0 9.7 10.3
8.9 10.5 10.0
9.5 10.1 10.2
2/ SEM1-ANNUALLYV 1ST HALF 2ND HALF
1976 1976
-1.5 3.6
-1.3 3.7
6.9 6.8
6.7 8.9
5.6 5.5
10.3 10.9
11.8 13.1
6.0 8.0
8.9 11.1
9.2 10.3
9.6 10.4
IST HALF
1977
2.9
2.3
7.0
10.5
6.4
9.7
10.8
9.0
10.3
10.2
10.4
QUARTERLYS 47H QTR.
1976
7.6
7.7
8.0
11.2
7.2
13.4
14.5
12.4
13.8
11.9
11.6
1ST 01R. 2ND OTR. 3RD QTR.
1977 1977 1977
-1.6 6.5 9.3
-2.4 4.6 5.2
5.1 8.2 10.4
9.5 11.2 8.5
3.8 8.2 10.6
8.5 8.8 10.5
10.0 9.9 13.3
7.3 9.1 9.3
9.2 10.0 12.4
10.1 9.7 11.8
10.5 9.9 11.6
QUARTERLY-AV: 4TH QTR.
1976
4.4
4.8
7.1
10.8
6.5
12.5
14.4
9.8
12.7
11.1
11.0
1ST QTR. 2ND QTR. 3RD QTR.
1977 1977 1977
2.7 3.0 9.2
2.6 1.9 3.6
6.8 7.2 9.7
8.8 11.9 9.4
4.2 5.4 9.3
9.9 9.2 10.3
11.3 10.0 12.3
9.3 8.5 9.7
10.9 9.4 11.9
10.7 9.5 11.3
10.8 9.8 11.2
1976--SEPT. OCT. NOV. DEC.
-6.2 6.0 11.8 4.9
-4.8 4.9 12.6 5.6
5.1 7.1 9.1 7.7
7.6 13.5 11.1 8.6
1.6 13.7 0.0 7.7
10.0 16.1 10.6 13.1
13.3 16.9 12.6 13.4
6.2 13.5 9.7 13.4
10.b 15.3 11.9 13.7
b.6 14.1 10.8 10.5
8.7 13.8 10.5 10.3
1977--JAN. FEB. MAR. APR. MAY JUNE JULY AUG. SEPT.
10.9 -13.1 -3.1 13.0 1.5 4.8 16.9 9.8 1.2
10.4 -13.3 -4.3 14.1 -3.1 2.9 14.9 -15.4 16.3
10.6 -0.2 5.0 11.8 6.2 6.4 14.2 8.1 8.6
3.7 14.7 10.0 14.0 10.3 8.9 9.3 12.3 3.7
5.4 0.8 5.4 19.4 0.7 4.5 18.3 5.5 7.7
9.7 7.1 8.6 13.5 4.7 8.1 16.6 6.4 8.1
11.4 8.9 9.4 12.4 7.3 9.8 16.0 11.4 12.0
8.7 7.0 6.2 11.7 5.4 10.0 13.6 6.5 7.5
10.8 8.1 8.0 11.3 7.6 10.7 14.3 11.2 11.5
10.9 11.4 7.8 10.6 7.7 10.5 13.3 10.7 11.1
11.0 11.7 8.5 10.8 7.9 10.6 12.9 10.5 11.0
MONTHLY:
1/ 2/ P -
P
BASED ON DATA ADJUSTED FOR CHANGES IN RESERVE BASED ON QUARTERLY AVERAGE DATA. PRELIMINARY
REQUIREMENTS.
Appendix Table 1-B
OCT.
14,
1977
MONEY AND CREDIT AGGREGATE MEASURES SEASONALLY ADJUSTED, BILLIONS OF DOLLARS
s hak Crede
Bak Roservs Period Total
Nonborrowed
Monetary Ba s
Total Loans and
Mo
M1
Y Stock
Mesaures
M2
M3
M4
M5
M6
Invest-
M7
ments
ANNUALLY: 34,174 34,015 34,405
33,447 33,885 34,412
104,380 110,394 118,054
695.2 725.5 788.2
283.1 312.4
612.4 664.3 740.3
961.5 1092.6 1237.1
701.4 746.5 803.5
1070.5 1174.7 1300.3
1181.2 1308.3 1439.1
1221.6 1351.1 1488.8
33,823
33,761
115.739
766.8
306.9
716.3
1193.9
779.4
1257.0
1397.5
1446.7
33,992 34,325 34,465
33,898 34,253
116,424 117,304 118,054
775.4 782.6 788.2
310.4 310.4 31i.4
725.9 732.3 740.3
1210.7 1223.4 1237.1
788.2 794.6 803.5
1273.0 1285.6 1300.3
1413.9 1426.6 1439.1
1463.3 1476.1 1486b.
1977--JAN. FEB. MAR.
34,778 34,397 34,308
349710 34,326
34,204
119,100 119,077 119,572
790.6 800.3 807.0
313.8 314.0 315.4
746.3 750.7 756.1
1248.9 1258.2 1268.1
809.3 814.0 818.2
1312.0 1321.5 1330.3
1452.2 1466.0 1475.5
1502.4 1517.1 1527.8
APR. MAY JUNE
34,680 34.723 34,662
34,606 34,517 34.599
120,749 121,376 122,027
816.4 823.4 829.5
320.5 320.7 321.9
764.6 767.6 772.8
1281.2 1289.0 1299.5
826.2 829.9 636.6
1342.8 1351.3 1363.4
1488.5 1498.1 1511.2
1541.6 1551.6 1565.5
JULY AUG. SEPT.
35,029 34,580 35,050
123,468 124,297 125,191
835.9
32b.8 326.3 330.4
783.5 767.7 793.0
1316.8 1329.3 1342.6
846.3 850.9 856.2
1379.6 1392.5 1405.8
1527.9 1541.5 1555.6
1582.3 1596.2
P
35,3*2 35,641 35,676
10 17 24 31
35,635 35,705 35,258 35,745
35,050 34,907 33,593 34,352
123,931 124,226 124,044 124,827
327.2 327.5 327.4 330.5
786.0 786.8 787.2 791.2
849.3
7 14 21
28P
35,497 358b90 35,395 35,750
34t,61 350553 34,657 35 031
124,596 125,203 124,998 125,745
329.7 331.7 330.o 329.5
791.5 794.1 793.2 792.6
854.3 856.6 656.1 656.5
5P
36,285
35,402
125,971
334.4
799.1
664.1
1974 1975 1976
294.8
MONTHLY: 1976--SEPT. OCT. NOV. DEC.
34,412
644.5
847.1
1610.8
WEEKLY:
1q77-AUG.
SEPT.
7 OCT.
;;
850.1 850.4 854.3
WEEKLY OATA ARE DAILY AVERAGES FOR STAEMENT WEEKS. MONTHLY DATA ARE DAILY AVERAGES. M3, MS, M6, M7, TOTAL LOANS AND INVESTMENTS AND THRIFT INSTITUTION DEPOSITS. 1/ BASED ON DATA ADJUSTED FOR CHANGES IN RESERVE REQUIREMENTS. P - PRELIMINARY
NOTES:
WEEKLY DATA
ARE NOT AVAILABLE
FOR
OCT.14,
1977
APPENDIX TABLE 2-A
COMPONENTS OF MONEY STOCK AND RELATED MEASURES Period
Time and Deposits nd Savings S v n D m Other Than CD's
CurrncyDemand
PerioDepurrency Deposits Total I
1
2
3
Total
4
I
Savings
Other I
5
6
CD's 7
Mutual Savings Bank & S&L V-ns S,haresU ha .s 8
Other Short Ter Private U.S.Gov't Short-term Securities Assets
Credit Union Shares-l Ceit
, Savings Bonds
9
10
11
12
(Per cent annual rates of growth)
ANNUALLY: 2/ 1974 1975 1976
10.3 8.8 9.6
3.6 2.Q 4.3
14.7 8.0 8.1
10.1 11.7 15.2
6.5 17.4 25.0
12.7 7.8 7.7
36.5 -6.1 -23.5
5.6 15.5 15.6
12.3 19.4 17.8
4.7 6.2 6.9
13.5 33.4 7.5
.9.6 -1.0 19.2
10.7 8.0
4.0 4.6
6.3 9.7
14.1 15.2
27.6 19.7
3.8 11.4
-28.9 -21.1
13.8 16.2
16.6 17.6
6.3 7.2
16.6 -1.4
21.6 15.2
6.5
5.7
10.5
12.1
15.1
9.4
0.0
12.2
lo.1
6.4
12.5
16.5
6.6
7.4
15.7
16.1
27.5
10.0
1.3
15.9
18.2
6.2
-16.1
8.4 8.8 11.4
2.2 8.2 10.3
9.5 9.5 8.5
11.9 9.4 10.4
15.4 4.0 10.4
8.7 14.2 10.4
-7.0 10.9 -4.4
12.0 11.1 17.3
16.4 13.6 20.0
6.1 6.6 7.0
1976
8.1
6.0
12.2
17.1
24.7
10.8
-18.9
17.2
18.5
7.4
1ST OTR. 1977 2ND QTR. 1977 3RD QTR. 1977
7.5 9.3 10.0
3.1 a.3 8.9
12.5 8.3 10.0
14.0 9.8 11.0
21.9 7.9 6.b
7.1 11.6 14.6
1.9 -1.9 3.2
13.3 10.9 15.0
16.7 15.0 18.3
6.7 6.1 6.5
11.1 13.6 5.5
12.9 19.5 7.4
9.2 9.1 6.0 4.5
-1.1 15.3 -2.1 8.9
9.2 13.5 16.1 17.1
16.3 17.9 18.8 16.8
23.3 19.6 29.9 31.0
11.0 15.8 9.7 4.3
-35.1 -15.2 -1.9 21.2
18.0 18.0 15.3 13.8
19.6 19.3 15.8 18.
10.3 5.1 6.8 6.7
-28.6 0.0 -3.4 -44.9
9.8 7.3 0.0 4.8
8.9 10.4 5.9 13.1 7.2 5.7 15.7 5.6 12.6
4.1 -3.1 5.7 21.6 -1.5 4.6 18.2 6.0 6.4
11.0 10.7 6.7 6.9 6.3 13.2 11.0 6.9 7.6
12.9 11.7 10.7 9.5 7.6 10.7 15.4 7.1 8.4
21.9 13.4 10.4 9.7 4.5 -2.3 8.5 13.5 8.9
4.8 10.6 10.5 9.4 10.3 22.5 21.6 1.0 8.4
-3.8 3.8 -20.9 -11.6 13.6 30.8 -20.7 7.6 0.0
14.2 11.4 10.0 10.4 11.1 11.5 14.9 1.6 17.6
15.4 15.2 18.0 11.8 11.7 17.4 20.0 19.7 19.4
6.7 6.6 5.0 6.6 6.5 6.5 6.5 6.4 8.0
17.9 68.9 5.0 3.3 11.6 9.9 0.0 6.5 8.1
12.1 21.5 28.2 18.4 15.8 11.2 2.2 6.6 6.6
2/ SEMI-ANNUALLY: 1ST HALF 1976 2ND HALF 1976 1ST
HALF 1977
QUARTERLY: 4TM QTR. 1976 IST OTR. 2NO OTR. 3RD QTR.
1977 1977 1977
31.1 8.3 4.9
4.1 20.9 15.3 5.2
QUARTERLY-AV: 4TH QTR.
-11.9
7.4
MONTHLY: 1976--SEPT. OCT. NOV. DEC. 1977--JAN. FEB. MAR. APR. MAY JUNE JULY AUG. SEPT. P
1/ GROWTH RATES ARE BASED ON ESTIMATED MONTHLY AVERAGE LEVELS DERIVED PREVIOUS MONTH REPORTED DATA. 2/ BASED ON QUARTERLY AVERAGE DATA. P - PRELIMINARY.
BY AVERAGING END OF CURRENT MONTH AND END OF
APPENDIX TABLE 2-B
OCT.
14,
COMPONENTS OF MONEY STOCK AND RELATED MEASURES Currency Demand Deposits
Period
1
2
Total
3
Mutual Credit Time and CurencyDemanSavings Savings Deposits iriSd UniU.S. Ban Other Than CD's C' & S& Shar Bngs i ta Savns Shar SOther es Sha Total [Savingsl Other haereSec 4
5
6
7
8
9
10
ShortGt Gov't
O tee P PTerm t
ter
1977
NonDeposit Funds
Tota Total Gov't Demand epo p: 4
13
14
ecI 11
12
ANNUALLY 1974 1975 1976
67.8 73.7 80.5
215.3 221.0 231.9
418.3 451.7 491.1
329.3 369.0 427.9
136.2 161.0 202.4
193.1 208.0 225.5
89.0 82.1 63.3
341.5 395.2 457.
27.6 33.0 39.0
63.3 67.3 71.9
47.4 o6.3 66.9
40.4 4-.d *4.7
37.o 33.7 51..
8.3 11.2
6.0
MONTHLYt 79.2
227.7
472.5
409.4
189.4
220.0
63.1
440.3
37.3
70.8
o9.7
49.2
-2.0
12.0
OCT. NOV. DEC.
79.8 80.2 60.5
230.6 230.2 231.9
477.3 484.2 491.1
415.5 422.0 427.9
102.5 197.3 ZC02.4
222.9 224.7 425.5
62.3 62.2 63.3
446.9 452.6 457,8
37.9 38.4 39.0
71.1 71.5 71.9
69.7 69.5 66.9
49.5 <9.5
43.8 ~8.2 51.4
.3.2 13.0
1977--JAN. FEB. MAR.
81.1 81.8 82.2
232.7 232.1 233.2
495.6 500.0 502.8
432.5 436.7 440.6
206.1
22b.4 228.4 230.4
63.1 63.3 62.2
463.2 467.6 471.5
39.5 40.0 40.6
72.3 72.7 73.0
67.9 71.8 72.1
10.0
52.3
50.3 50.7 52.7
APR. MAY JUNE
83.1 83.6
237.4 237.1 238.0
505.7 509.2 514.8
444.1 446.9 450.9
211.9 212.7
232.2 234.2 23P.6
61.6 6Z.3 63.9
475.6 480.0 484.6
41.0 41.4 42.0
73.4 73.8 74.2
72.3 73.0 73.6
53.1 53.8 54.3
52.7 50.2 55.9
10.8 10.6 10.1
213.8 216.2 217.8
242.9
62.8 63.2 63.2
*90.6 498.2 505.5
42.7 43.4
74.6 75.0 75.5
73.6 74.0 7.5S
54.4 54.7 55.0
55.9 57.9
11.6
243.1 24'. .
1976--SEPT.
84.0
206.4 210.2
212.3
49 .7
51.1
11.2
11.7 11.2
85.1 85.5 86.4
241.6 242.8
244.1
519.5 522.5 525.8
456.7 459.4 462.6
24 31
85.4 85.4 85.6 85.8
241.8 242.1 241.7 244.7
522.0 522.6 523.0 523.8
456.8 459.3 459.9 460.7
215.7 216.2 216.6 216.8
243.0 243.0 243.3 243.9
63.3 63.3 63.1 63.1
59.. 59.0 57.4 58.4
7 14 21 28P
86.2 66.1 86.4 86.7
;43. 245.6 244.2 242.7
524.7 525.1 525.5 527.0
461.8 462.4 462.6 463.1
217.o 217.0 217.9 218.0
244.2 244.6 244.7 245.1
62.9 62.7 62.9 63.9
58.3 65.2
7.3
59.7
12.9
63.2
12.3
86.6
.47.7
529.7
464.7
218.2
246.5
65.0
JULY AUG. SEPT.
44.
1
10.2 10.7
WEEKLY: 1977-AUG.
SEPT.
OCT.
5P
-1/ 2/ 3/
ESTIMATEO MLNTHLY AVERAGE LEVELS DERIVED SY AVERAGING END OF CURRENT MONTH AND END OF PREVIOUS MONTH REPORTED DATA. INCLUDES PRIVATE DOMESTIC NONFINANCIAL INVESTORS' HOLDINGS OF COMMERCIAL PAPER, BANKERS ACCEPTANCES, SECURITY RP'S AND MONEY MARKET MUTUAL FUND SHARES. BORROWINGS BY BANKS FROM OTHER THAN COMMERCIAL BANKS IN THE FORM OF FEDERAL FUNDS PuKCHASE3, SECURITIES SOLO UNDER AGREEMENTS 1' REPURCHASE, AND OTHER LIABILITIES FCR BORRLWED MONEY, PLUS GROSS LIABILITIES TO OWN FOREIGN BRANCHES (EURODOLLAR BORR4WING1S) LOANS SOLD TO AFFILIATES. LOAN RPS, AND OTHER MINOR ITEMS. INCLUDES TREASURY DEPOSITS AT MEMBER EANKS AND FEDERAL RESERVE BANKS. PRELIMINARY
10.2 10.5
10.7 8.5
8.6
13.1
Cite this document
Federal Reserve (1977, October 17). Bluebook. Bluebooks, Federal Reserve. https://whenthefedspeaks.com/doc/bluebook_19771018
@misc{wtfs_bluebook_19771018,
author = {Federal Reserve},
title = {Bluebook},
year = {1977},
month = {Oct},
howpublished = {Bluebooks, Federal Reserve},
url = {https://whenthefedspeaks.com/doc/bluebook_19771018},
note = {Retrieved via When the Fed Speaks corpus}
}