H.4.1 Factors Affecting Reserve Balances of Depository Institutions

FEDERAL RESERVE statistical release H.4.1 Factors Affecting Reserve Balances of Depository Institutions and Condition Statement of Federal Reserve Banks September 7, 2023 1. Factors Affecting Reserve Balances of Depository Institutions Millions of dollars Reserve Bank credit, related items, and Averages of daily figures Wednesday reserve balances of depository institutions at Week ended Change from week ended Sep 6, 2023 Federal Reserve Banks Sep 6, 2023 Aug 30, 2023 Sep 7, 2022 Reserve Bank credit 8,065,311 - 22,125 - 722,932 8,064,802 Securities held outright1 7,490,524 - 19,444 - 912,815 7,489,689 U.S. Treasury securities 4,989,307 - 17,406 - 702,396 4,988,471 Bills2 259,061 - 361 - 63,698 258,161 Notes and bonds, nominal2 4,254,843 - 18,191 - 638,231 4,254,843 Notes and bonds, inflation-indexed2 365,380 + 831 - 10,381 365,380 Inflation compensation3 110,022 + 314 + 9,913 110,087 Federal agency debt securities2 2,347 0 0 2,347 Mortgage-backed securities4 2,498,870 - 2,039 - 210,419 2,498,870 Unamortized premiums on securities held outright5 289,821 - 628 - 36,970 289,653 Unamortized discounts on securities held outright5 -27,563 - 46 - 801 -27,481 Repurchase agreements6 3 + 2 + 2 6 Foreign official 1 0 + 1 5 Others 2 + 2 + 1 1 Loans 249,561 - 1,795 + 230,411 249,307 Primary credit 2,049 - 155 - 2,244 2,051 Secondary credit 0 0 0 0 Seasonal credit 74 + 7 + 32 79 Paycheck Protection Program Liquidity Facility 5,634 - 116 - 9,182 5,526 Bank Term Funding Program 107,658 + 357 + 107,658 107,855 Other credit extensions7 134,147 - 1,887 + 134,147 133,796 Net portfolio holdings of MS Facilities LLC (Main Street Lending Program)8 19,540 + 25 - 6,396 19,556 Net portfolio holdings of Municipal Liquidity Facility LLC8 5,618 + 3 + 62 5,621 Net portfolio holdings of TALF II LLC8 1,215 - 366 - 929 1,216 Float -304 - 31 - 142 -771 Central bank liquidity swaps9 232 0 + 35 232 Other Federal Reserve assets10 36,663 + 156 + 4,610 37,774 Foreign currency denominated assets11 18,150 - 45 + 768 18,017 Gold stock 11,041 0 0 11,041 Special drawing rights certificate account 5,200 0 0 5,200 Treasury currency outstanding12 52,378 + 14 + 1,220 52,378 Total factors supplying reserve funds 8,152,080 - 22,155 - 720,943 8,151,438 Note: Components may not sum to totals because of rounding. Footnotes appear at the end of the table.

H.4.1 1. Factors Affecting Reserve Balances of Depository Institutions (continued) Millions of dollars Reserve Bank credit, related items, and Averages of daily figures Wednesday reserve balances of depository institutions at Week ended Change from week ended Sep 6, 2023 Federal Reserve Banks Sep 6, 2023 Aug 30, 2023 Sep 7, 2022 Currency in circulation12 2,334,046 + 5,736 + 51,054 2,335,050 Reverse repurchase agreements13 1,890,256 - 98,338 - 552,079 1,899,878 Foreign official and international accounts 301,313 + 11,642 + 39,348 293,634 Others 1,588,942 - 109,981 - 591,428 1,606,244 Treasury cash holdings 329 + 12 + 231 342 Deposits with F.R. Banks, other than reserve balances 650,247 + 105 - 145,027 655,866 Term deposits held by depository institutions 0 0 0 0 U.S. Treasury, General Account 470,881 + 81 - 110,414 481,552 Foreign official 9,884 + 92 + 1,302 10,453 Other14 169,482 - 67 - 35,915 163,861 Treasury contributions to credit facilities15 13,358 0 - 4,582 13,358 Other liabilities and capital16 -43,447 + 1,383 - 92,334 -43,531 Total factors, other than reserve balances, absorbing reserve funds 4,844,789 - 91,102 - 742,736 4,860,964 Reserve balances with Federal Reserve Banks 3,307,291 + 68,946 + 21,793 3,290,475 Note: Components may not sum to totals because of rounding. 1. Includes securities lent to dealers under the overnight securities lending facility; refer to table 1A. 2. Face value of the securities. 3. Compensation that adjusts for the effect of inflation on the original face value of inflation-indexed securities. 4. Guaranteed by Fannie Mae, Freddie Mac, and Ginnie Mae. The current face value shown is the remaining principal balance of the securities. 5. Reflects the premium or discount, which is the difference between the purchase price and the face value of the securities that has not been amortized. For U.S. Treasury securities, Federal agency debt securities, and mortgage-backed securities, amortization is on an effective-interest basis. 6. Cash value of agreements. 7. Includes outstanding loans to depository institutions that were subsequently placed into Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC) receivership, including depository institutions established by the FDIC. The Federal Reserve Banks' loans to these depository institutions are secured by pledged collateral and the FDIC provides repayment guarantees. 8. Includes assets purchased pursuant to terms of the credit facility and amounts related to Treasury contributions to the facility. Refer to note on consolidation below. 9. Dollar value of foreign currency held under these agreements valued at the exchange rate to be used when the foreign currency is returned to the foreign central bank. This exchange rate equals the market exchange rate used when the foreign currency was acquired from the foreign central bank. 10. Includes bank premises, accrued interest, and other accounts receivable. 11. Revalued daily at current foreign currency exchange rates. 12. Estimated. 13. Cash value of agreements, which are collateralized by U.S. Treasury securities, federal agency debt securities, and mortgage-backed securities 14. Includes deposits held at the Reserve Banks by international and multilateral organizations, government-sponsored enterprises, designated financial market utilities, and deposits held by depository institutions in joint accounts in connection with their participation in certain private-sector payment arrangements. Also includes certain deposit accounts other than the U.S. Treasury, General Account, for services provided by the Reserve Banks as fiscal agents of the United States. 15. Book value. Amount of equity investments in MS Facilities LLC of $9.7 billion, Municipal Liquidity Facility LLC of $2.8 billion, and TALF II LLC of $0.9 billion. 16. Includes the liability for earnings remittances due to the U.S. Treasury. Sources: Federal Reserve Banks and the U.S. Department of the Treasury.

H.4.1 1A. Memorandum Items Millions of dollars Averages of daily figures Wednesday Memorandum item Week ended Change from week ended Sep 6, 2023 Sep 6, 2023 Aug 30, 2023 Sep 7, 2022 Securities held in custody for foreign official and international accounts 3,430,633 - 5,228 + 42,931 3,433,432 Marketable U.S. Treasury securities1 2,996,878 - 5,353 + 6,450 2,999,592 Federal agency debt and mortgage-backed securities2 351,327 - 117 + 38,443 351,327 Other securities3 82,428 + 242 - 1,962 82,512 Securities lent to dealers 42,954 + 6,440 - 2,158 43,040 Overnight facility4 42,954 + 6,440 - 2,158 43,040 U.S. Treasury securities 42,954 + 6,440 - 2,158 43,040 Federal agency debt securities 0 0 0 0 Note: Components may not sum to totals because of rounding. 1. Includes securities and U.S. Treasury STRIPS at face value, and inflation compensation on TIPS. Does not include securities pledged as collateral to foreign official and international account holders against reverse repurchase agreements with the Federal Reserve presented in tables 1, 5, and 6. 2. Face value of federal agency securities and current face value of mortgage-backed securities, which is the remaining principal balance of the securities. 3. Includes non-marketable U.S. Treasury securities, supranationals, corporate bonds, asset-backed securities, and commercial paper at face value. 4. Face value. Fully collateralized by U.S. Treasury securities.

H.4.1 2. Maturity Distribution of Securities, Loans, and Selected Other Assets and Liabilities, September 6, 2023 Millions of dollars Within 15 16 days to 91 days to Over 1 year Over 5 year Over 10 Remaining Maturity All days 90 days 1 year to 5 years to 10 years years Loans1 135,484 3,660 104,641 5,522 0 ... 249,307 U.S. Treasury securities2 Holdings 41,877 279,944 624,428 1,712,154 826,629 1,503,441 4,988,471 Weekly changes - 23,200 + 24,814 - 10,093 - 7,066 - 5,401 + 2,579 - 18,368 Federal agency debt securities3 Holdings 0 0 0 0 2,347 0 2,347 Weekly changes 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Mortgage-backed securities4 Holdings 0 1 22 9,590 42,291 2,446,967 2,498,870 Weekly changes 0 + 1 + 11 + 503 - 468 - 45 0 Loan participations held by MS Facilities LLC (Main Street Lending Program)5 0 0 0 9,877 ... ... 9,877 Municipal notes held by Municipal Liquidity Facility LLC6 0 0 2,907 0 ... ... 2,907 Loans held by TALF II LLC7 0 193 201 0 ... ... 393 Repurchase agreements8 6 0 ... ... ... ... 6 Central bank liquidity swaps9 232 0 0 0 0 0 232 Reverse repurchase agreements8 1,899,878 0 ... ... ... ... 1,899,878 Term deposits 0 0 0 ... ... ... 0 Note: Components may not sum to totals because of rounding. ...Not applicable. 1. Loans includes primary, secondary, and seasonal loans and credit extended through the Paycheck Protection Program Liquidity Facility (PPPLF), Bank Term Funding Program, and other credit extensions. A component of PPPLF loans presented in the Within 15 day category has reached maturity and is recognized as performing loans based upon the underlying guarantee of the collateral by the Small Business Administration. Additionally, the Within 15 days category includes outstanding loans to depository institutions (including FDIC-established depository institutions) that were subsequently placed in receivership. These loans are recognized as performing based upon payment due from the receiverships, pledged collateral securing the loans, and the FDIC repayment guarantees. Loans exclude the loans from the Federal Reserve Bank of New York (FRBNY) to Municipal Liquidity Facility LLC and TALF II LLC, and from the Federal Reserve Bank of Boston (FRBB) to MS Facilities LLC, which were eliminated when preparing the FRBNY's and FRBB's statement of condition, respectively, consistent with consolidation under generally accepted accounting principles. 2. Face value. For inflation-indexed securities, includes the original face value and compensation that adjusts for the effect of inflation on the original face value of such securities. 3. Face value. 4. Guaranteed by Fannie Mae, Freddie Mac, and Ginnie Mae. The current face value shown is the remaining principal balance of the securities. 5. Book value of the loan participations held by the MS Facilities LLC. 6. Book value of the municipal notes held by the Municipal Liquidity Facility LLC. 7. Book value of the loans held by the TALF II LLC. 8. Cash value of agreements. 9. Dollar value of foreign currency held under these agreements valued at the exchange rate to be used when the foreign currency is returned to the foreign central bank. This exchange rate equals the market exchange rate used when the foreign currency was acquired from the foreign central bank.

H.4.1 3. Supplemental Information on Mortgage-Backed Securities Millions of dollars Wednesday Account name Sep 6, 2023 Mortgage-backed securities held outright1 2,498,870 Residential mortgage-backed securities 2,490,505 Commercial mortgage-backed securities 8,365 Commitments to buy mortgage-backed securities2 150 Commitments to sell mortgage-backed securities2 0 Cash and cash equivalents3 0 1. Guaranteed by Fannie Mae, Freddie Mac, and Ginnie Mae. The current face value shown is the remaining principal balance of the securities. 2. Current face value. Includes residential and commercial mortgage-backed securities. Residential mortgage-backed securities generally settle within 180 calendar days and include commitments associated with outright transactions, dollar rolls, and coupon swaps. Commercial mortgage-backed securities generally settle within three business days. 3. This amount is included in other Federal Reserve assets in table 1 and in other assets in table 5 and table 6. 4. Information on Principal Accounts of Credit Facilities LLCs Millions of dollars Wednesday Sep 6, 2023 Net portfolio holdings of Credit Facilities LLCs Outstanding Credit Facilities LLCs: principal Outstanding amount amount of Treasury of loan facility contributions extended to asset and the LLC1 purchases2 other assets3 Total MS Facilities LLC (Main Street Lending Program) 9,011 8,927 10,629 19,556 Municipal Liquidity Facility LLC 2,907 2,907 2,713 5,621 TALF II LLC 394 393 823 1,216 Note: Components may not sum to totals because of rounding. 1. Book value. This amount was eliminated when preparing the Federal Reserve Banks' statement of condition consistent with consolidation under generally accepted accounting principles. Refer to the note on consolidation accompanying table 6. Loans are extended from the Federal Reserve Bank to the LLC upon settlement of the investment activity. 2. Outstanding amount of facility asset purchases: a. For the MS Facilities LLC (Main Street Lending Program) includes loan participations at face value, net of an allowance for loan losses updated as of June 30, 2023. b. For the Municipal Liquidity Facility LLC includes municipal notes at book value. Asset balances from trading activity may be reported on a one-day lag after the transaction date. c. For the TALF II LLC includes loans to holders of eligible asset-backed securities at book value. 3. Includes short term receivables, interest and dividend receivables, and other assets of the facility. Also includes the portion of the Treasury contribution to the credit facilities, which is held as investments in nonmarketable Treasury securities and the residual portion which is held as cash and cash equivalents at the FRBNY. The amount of cash and cash equivalents held at the FRBNY are eliminated in consolidation and, as result, are excluded from net portfolio holdings in Tables 1, 5, and 6. Amounts excluded are approximately 15% of Treasury contributions to the Municipal Liquidity Facility LLC and TALF II LLC. Refer to the note on consolidation accompanying table 6.

H.4.1 5. Consolidated Statement of Condition of All Federal Reserve Banks Millions of dollars Change since Eliminations from Wednesday Assets, liabilities, and capital Wednesday Wednesday consolidation Sep 6, 2023 Aug 30, 2023 Sep 7, 2022 Assets Gold certificate account 11,037 0 0 Special drawing rights certificate account 5,200 0 0 Coin 1,413 - 5 + 156 Securities, unamortized premiums and discounts, repurchase agreements, and loans 8,001,173 - 20,229 - 719,558 Securities held outright1 7,489,689 - 18,368 - 912,710 U.S. Treasury securities 4,988,471 - 18,368 - 702,289 Bills2 258,161 - 1,261 - 63,659 Notes and bonds, nominal2 4,254,843 - 18,191 - 638,231 Notes and bonds, inflation-indexed2 365,380 + 831 - 10,381 Inflation compensation3 110,087 + 252 + 9,982 Federal agency debt securities2 2,347 0 0 Mortgage-backed securities4 2,498,870 0 - 210,421 Unamortized premiums on securities held outright5 289,653 - 548 - 36,931 Unamortized discounts on securities held outright5 -27,481 - 59 - 758 Repurchase agreements6 6 + 5 + 1 Loans7 249,307 - 1,258 + 230,840 Net portfolio holdings of MS Facilities LLC (Main Street Lending Program)8 19,556 + 22 - 6,394 Net portfolio holdings of Municipal Liquidity Facility LLC8 5,621 + 3 + 63 Net portfolio holdings of TALF II LLC8 1,216 - 367 - 929 Items in process of collection (0) 79 + 13 + 3 Bank premises 436 - 28 - 164 Central bank liquidity swaps9 232 0 + 35 Foreign currency denominated assets10 18,017 - 299 + 855 Other assets11 37,338 + 890 + 4,848 Total assets (0) 8,101,318 - 19,998 - 721,083 Note: Components may not sum to totals because of rounding. Footnotes appear at the end of the table.

H.4.1 5. Consolidated Statement of Condition of All Federal Reserve Banks (continued) Millions of dollars Change since Eliminations from Wednesday Assets, liabilities, and capital Wednesday Wednesday consolidation Sep 6, 2023 Aug 30, 2023 Sep 7, 2022 Liabilities Federal Reserve notes, net of F.R. Bank holdings 2,284,423 + 3,542 + 50,079 Reverse repurchase agreements12 1,899,878 - 98,445 - 560,020 Deposits (0) 3,946,340 + 73,978 - 115,355 Term deposits held by depository institutions 0 0 0 Other deposits held by depository institutions 3,290,475 + 93,932 + 19,139 U.S. Treasury, General Account 481,552 - 19,150 - 101,369 Foreign official 10,453 + 41 + 3,018 Other13 (0) 163,861 - 844 - 36,141 Deferred availability cash items (0) 849 + 30 + 586 Treasury contributions to credit facilities14 13,358 0 - 4,582 Other liabilities and accrued dividends15 -86,251 + 895 - 92,679 Total liabilities (0) 8,058,598 - 19,999 - 721,968 Capital accounts Capital paid in 35,935 + 1 + 886 Surplus 6,785 0 0 Other capital accounts 0 0 0 Total capital 42,720 + 1 + 886 Note: Components may not sum to totals because of rounding. 1. Includes securities lent to dealers under the overnight securities lending facility; refer to table 1A. 2. Face value of the securities. 3. Compensation that adjusts for the effect of inflation on the original face value of inflation-indexed securities. 4. Guaranteed by Fannie Mae, Freddie Mac, and Ginnie Mae. The current face value shown is the remaining principal balance of the securities. 5. Reflects the premium or discount, which is the difference between the purchase price and the face value of the securities that has not been amortized. For U.S. Treasury securities, Federal agency debt securities, and mortgage-backed securities, amortization is on an effective-interest basis. 6. Cash value of agreements, which are collateralized by U.S. Treasury and federal agency securities. 7. Loans includes primary, secondary, and seasonal loans and credit extended through the Paycheck Protection Program Liquidity Facility, Bank Term Funding Program, and other credit extensions. 8. Includes assets purchased pursuant to terms of the credit facility and amounts related to Treasury contributions to the facility. Refer to note on consolidation below. 9. Dollar value of foreign currency held under these agreements valued at the exchange rate to be used when the foreign currency is returned to the foreign central bank. This exchange rate equals the market exchange rate used when the foreign currency was acquired from the foreign central bank. 10. Revalued daily at current foreign currency exchange rates. 11. Includes accrued interest, which represents the daily accumulation of interest earned, and other accounts receivable. 12. Cash value of agreements, which are collateralized by U.S. Treasury securities, federal agency debt securities, and mortgage-backed securities. 13. Includes deposits held at the Reserve Banks by international and multilateral organizations, government-sponsored enterprises, designated financial market utilities, and deposits held by depository institutions in joint accounts in connection with their participation in certain private-sector payment arrangements. Also includes certain deposit accounts other than the U.S. Treasury, General Account, for services provided by the Reserve Banks as fiscal agents of the United States. 14. Book value. Amount of equity investments in MS Facilities LLC of $9.7 billion, Municipal Liquidity Facility LLC of $2.8 billion, and TALF II LLC of $0.9 billion. 15. Includes the liability for earnings remittances due to the U.S. Treasury.

H.4.1 6. Statement of Condition of Each Federal Reserve Bank, September 6, 2023 Millions of dollars Kansas San Assets, liabilities, and capital Total Boston New York Philadelphia Cleveland Richmond Atlanta Chicago St. Louis Minneapolis Dallas City Francisco Assets Gold certificates and special drawing rights certificates 16,237 557 5,175 525 752 1,187 2,287 1,104 479 264 452 1,290 2,165 Coin 1,413 40 44 130 57 182 111 257 32 44 91 177 248 Securities, unamortized premiums and discounts, repurchase agreements, and loans1 8,001,173 154,037 4,358,587 129,944 241,899 546,193 532,036 488,919 123,174 60,175 109,006 390,647 866,556 Net portfolio holdings of MS Facilities LLC (Main Street Lending Program)2 19,556 19,556 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Net portfolio holdings of Municipal Liquidity Facility LLC2 5,621 0 5,621 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Net portfolio holdings of TALF II LLC2 1,216 0 1,216 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Central bank liquidity swaps3 232 10 83 8 22 47 7 8 5 1 2 5 33 Foreign currency denominated assets4 18,017 775 6,411 647 1,699 3,648 540 627 406 114 191 380 2,578 Other assets5 37,853 800 16,421 650 1,072 2,687 3,592 2,026 868 525 851 1,805 6,555 Interdistrict settlement account 0+ 3,594- 190,000- 5,414+ 54,170+ 221,496+ 7,376- 43,118- 3,573- 1,025- 10,809- 26,648 - 6,050 Total assets 8,101,318 179,369 4,203,559 126,491 299,670 775,440 545,949 449,823 121,390 60,099 99,785 367,656 872,086 Note: Components may not sum to totals because of rounding. Footnotes appear at the end of the table.

H.4.1 6. Statement of Condition of Each Federal Reserve Bank, September 6, 2023 (continued) Millions of dollars Kansas San Assets, liabilities, and capital Total Boston New York Philadelphia Cleveland Richmond Atlanta Chicago St. Louis Minneapolis Dallas City Francisco Liabilities Federal Reserve notes, net 2,284,423 80,951 721,189 54,860 112,741 168,285 354,182 125,089 72,939 34,358 49,656 190,529 319,645 Reverse repurchase agreements6 1,899,878 36,705 1,060,987 31,313 58,384 132,211 128,706 118,432 28,421 12,882 24,563 92,632 174,642 Deposits 3,946,340 50,995 2,461,959 39,480 126,917 478,942 60,451 211,232 19,021 12,638 25,269 84,755 374,681 Depository institutions 3,290,475 50,938 1,916,740 39,479 126,886 478,380 60,423 101,549 19,008 12,573 25,235 84,617 374,647 U.S. Treasury, General Account 481,552 0 481,552 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Foreign official 10,453 2 10,428 1 4 8 1 1 1 0 0 1 6 Other7 163,861 55 53,239 0 28 554 27 109,682 12 65 33 137 29 Earnings remittances due to the U.S. Treasury8 -97,816 -1,858 -64,588 -890 -3,265 -13,925 -16 -7,657 -121 -179 -375 -1,594 -3,346 Treasury contributions to credit facilities9 13,358 9,684 3,674 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Other liabilities and accrued dividends 12,415 1,084 5,469 216 420 1,445 1,212 697 165 131 208 331 1,037 Total liabilities 8,058,598 177,562 4,188,690 124,978 295,196 766,957 544,534 447,792 120,425 59,830 99,320 366,654 866,659 Capital Capital paid in 35,935 1,516 12,455 1,269 3,834 7,109 1,212 1,794 812 226 393 859 4,456 Surplus 6,785 292 2,414 244 640 1,374 203 236 153 43 72 143 971 Other capital 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Total liabilities and capital 8,101,318 179,369 4,203,559 126,491 299,670 775,440 545,949 449,823 121,390 60,099 99,785 367,656 872,086 Note: Components may not sum to totals because of rounding. Footnotes appear at the end of the table.

H.4.1 6. Statement of Condition of Each Federal Reserve Bank, September 6, 2023 (continued) 1. Securities include outright holdings of U.S. Treasury securities, federal agency debt securities, and mortgage-backed securities, including securities lent to dealers under the overnight securities lending facility; refer to table 1A. Mortgage-backed securities are guaranteed by Fannie Mae, Freddie Mac, and Ginnie Mae. Unamortized premiums and discounts are the differences between the purchase price and the face value of the securities that have not been amortized. For U.S. Treasury securities, federal agency debt securities, and mortgage-backed securities, amortization is on an effective-interest basis. Repurchase agreements reflect the cash value of agreements, which are collateralized by U.S. Treasury and federal agency securities. Loans includes primary, secondary, and seasonal loans and credit extended through the Paycheck Protection Program Liquidity Facility, Bank Term Funding Program, and other credit extensions. 2. Includes assets purchased pursuant to terms of the credit facility and amounts related to Treasury contributions to the facility. Refer to note on consolidation below. 3. Dollar value of foreign currency held under these agreements valued at the exchange rate to be used when the foreign currency is returned to the foreign central bank. This exchange rate equals the market exchange rate used when the foreign currency was acquired from the foreign central bank. 4. Revalued daily at current foreign currency exchange rates. 5. Includes items in process of collection, bank premises, accrued interest (which represents the daily accumulation of interest earned), and other accounts receivable. 6. Cash value of agreements, which are collateralized by U.S. Treasury securities, federal agency debt securities, and mortgage-backed securities. 7. Includes deposits held at the Reserve Banks by international and multilateral organizations, government-sponsored enterprises, designated financial market utilities, and deposits held by depository institutions in joint accounts in connection with their participation in certain private-sector payment arrangements. Also includes certain deposit accounts other than the U.S. Treasury, General Account, for services provided by the Reserve Banks as fiscal agents of the United States. 8. The Federal Reserve Banks remit residual net earnings to the U.S. Treasury after providing for the costs of operations, payment of dividends, and the amount necessary to maintain each Federal Reserve Bank's allotted surplus cap. Positive amounts represent the estimated weekly remittances due to U.S. Treasury. Negative amounts represent the cumulative deferred asset position, which is incurred during a period when earnings are not sufficient to provide for the cost of operations, payment of dividends, and maintaining surplus. The deferred asset is the amount of net earnings that the Federal Reserve Banks need to realize before remittances to the U.S. Treasury resume. 9. Book value. Amount of equity investments in MS Facilities LLC of $9.7 billion, Municipal Liquidity Facility LLC of $2.8 billion, and TALF II LLC of $0.9 billion. Note on consolidation: The Federal Reserve Bank of New York (FRBNY) and the Federal Reserve Bank of Boston (FRBB) have extended loans to limited liability companies under the authority of section 13(3) of the Federal Reserve Act. On June 5, 2020, FRBNY began extending loans to the Municipal Liquidity Facility LLC (MLF LLC), a limited liability company formed to purchase municipal notes from eligible issuers. The assets of the MLF LLC and the amount provided by U.S. Treasury as credit protection to the FRBNY are used to secure the loan from the FRBNY. On June 25, 2020, FRBNY began extending loans to the TALF II LLC, a special purpose vehicle that was formed to help support the flow of credit to consumers and businesses. The assets of the TALF II LLC and the amount provided by U.S. Treasury as credit protection to the FRBNY are used to secure the loan from the FRBNY. On July 15, 2020, the FRBB began extending loans to the MS Facilities LLC (Main Street Lending Program), a special purpose vehicle that was formed to help ensure credit flows to small and medium-sized businesses and to eligible nonprofits. The assets of the MS Facilities LLC and the amount provided by U.S. Treasury as credit protection to the FRBB are used to secure the loan from the FRBB. The FRBNY is the managing member of MLF LLC and TALF II LLC. The FRBB is the managing member of MS Facilities LLC (Main Street Lending Program). Consistent with generally accepted accounting principles, the assets and liabilities of each LLC have been accounted for and consolidated with the assets and liabilities of the FRBNY or FRBB, in the preparation of the statements of condition shown on this release. As a consequence of the consolidation, the loan from the Reserve Bank to the LLC is eliminated as are any balances held at the FRBNY for LLCs consolidated to FRBNY or FRBB for LLCs consolidated to FRBB. Treasury contributions to credit facilities are held at FRBNY until invested. Net assets of the LLC appears as assets on table 6 (and in table 1 and table 5), and the liabilities of the LLC to entities other than the FRBNY or FRBB, including those with recourse only to the portfolio holdings of the LLC, are included in other liabilities in this table (and table 1 and table 5). The amount provided by U.S. Treasury as credit protection to FRBNY and FRBB appears as liabilities on table 6 (and in table 1 and table 5).

H.4.1 7. Collateral Held against Federal Reserve Notes: Federal Reserve Agents' Accounts Millions of dollars Wednesday Federal Reserve notes and collateral Sep 6, 2023 Federal Reserve notes outstanding 2,692,003 Less: Notes held by F.R. Banks not subject to collateralization 407,580 Federal Reserve notes to be collateralized 2,284,423 Collateral held against Federal Reserve notes 2,284,423 Gold certificate account 11,037 Special drawing rights certificate account 5,200 U.S. Treasury, agency debt, and mortgage-backed securities pledged1,2 2,268,186 Other assets pledged 0 Memo: Total U.S. Treasury, agency debt, and mortgage-backed securities1,2 7,489,695 Less: Face value of securities under reverse repurchase agreements 2,139,024 U.S. Treasury, agency debt, and mortgage-backed securities eligible to be pledged 5,350,671 Note: Components may not sum to totals because of rounding. 1. Includes face value of U.S. Treasury, agency debt, and mortgage-backed securities held outright, compensation to adjust for the effect of inflation on the original face value of inflation-indexed securities, and cash value of repurchase agreements. 2. Includes securities lent to dealers under the overnight securities lending facility; refer to table 1A.